Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39205188›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Interaction between SARS-CoV PBM and Cellular PDZ Domains Leading to Virus Virulence.

Jose M Honrubia, Jose R Valverde, Diego Muñoz-Santos, Jorge Ripoll-Gómez, Nuria de la Blanca, Jorge Izquierdo, Marta Villarejo-Torres, Ana Marchena-Pasero, María Rueda-Huélamo, Ivan Nombela and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. CMGC Kinases in Viral Infection and Human Disease.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jose M HonrubiaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Jose R ValverdeScientific Computing Service, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6655-7114
Diego Muñoz-SantosDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Jorge Ripoll-GómezDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Nuria de la BlancaScientific Computing Service, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Jorge IzquierdoScientific Computing Service, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Marta Villarejo-TorresDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Ana Marchena-PaseroDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8943-3974
María Rueda-HuélamoDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Ivan NombelaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Ruiz-YusteDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Sonia ZuñigaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2549-6826
Isabel SolaDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5704-1917
Luis EnjuanesDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología (CNB-CSIC), Darwin 3, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0854-0226

Funding

SARS-CoV Proteins in Heterologous Viral InfectionP01AI060699 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2004 to 2021
$21.5M
Government of Spain PID2022-140328OB-I00, MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/FEDER, UENIAID NIH HHS P01 AI060699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interaction between SARS-CoV PDZ-binding motifs (PBMs) and cellular PDZs is responsible for virus virulence. The PBM sequence present in the 3a and envelope (E) proteins of SARS-CoV can potentially bind to over 400 cellular proteins containing PDZ domains. The role of SARS-CoV 3a and E proteins was studied. SARS-CoVs, in which 3a-PBM and E-PMB have been deleted (3a-PBM-/E-PBM-), reduced their titer around one logarithmic unit but still were viable. In addition, the absence of the E-PBM and the replacement of 3a-PBM with that of E did not allow the rescue of SARS-CoV. E protein PBM was necessary for virulence, activating p38-MAPK through the interaction with Syntenin-1 PDZ domain. However, the presence or absence of the homologous motif in the 3a protein, which does not bind to Syntenin-1, did not affect virus pathogenicity. Mutagenesis analysis and in silico modeling were performed to study the extension of the PBM of the SARS-CoV E protein. Alanine and glycine scanning was performed revealing a pair of amino acids necessary for optimum virus replication. The binding of E protein with the PDZ2 domain of the Syntenin-1 homodimer induced conformational changes in both PDZ domains 1 and 2 of the dimer.

Indexed as

Coronavirus Envelope ProteinsPDZ DomainsProtein BindingSARS-CoV-2Amino Acid MotifsAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19HumansSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusVero CellsViroporin ProteinsVirulenceVirus ReplicationCoronavirus Envelope Proteinsenvelope protein, SARS-CoV-2E protein, SARS coronavirusORF3a protein, SARS-CoV-2Viroporin ProteinscoronavirusPBM-PDZvirulencevirus–host interaction

Identifiers

PMID39205188
PMCPMC11359647

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.