Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39204892›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Multilayer Architecture towards the Development and Distribution of Multimodal Interface Applications on the Edge.

Nikolaos Malamas, Konstantinos Panayiotou, Apostolia Karabatea, Emmanouil Tsardoulias, Andreas L Symeonidis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikolaos MalamasFaculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8006-145X
Konstantinos PanayiotouFaculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6407-6205
Apostolia KarabateaGnomon Informatics S.A., 570 01 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5349-8493
Emmanouil TsardouliasFaculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9034-4832
Andreas L SymeonidisFaculty of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0235-6046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Today, Smart Assistants (SAs) are supported by significantly improved Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Natural Language Understanding (NLU) engines as well as AI-enabled decision support, enabling efficient information communication, easy appliance/device control, and seamless access to entertainment services, among others. In fact, an increasing number of modern households are being equipped with SAs, which promise to enhance user experience in the context of smart environments through verbal interaction. Currently, the market in SAs is dominated by products manufactured by technology giants that provide well designed off-the-shelf solutions. However, their simple setup and ease of use come with trade-offs, as these SAs abide by proprietary and/or closed-source architectures and offer limited functionality. Their enforced vendor lock-in does not provide (power) users with the ability to build custom conversational applications through their SAs. On the other hand, employing an open-source approach for building and deploying an SA (which comes with a significant overhead) necessitates expertise in multiple domains and fluency in the multimodal technologies used to build the envisioned applications. In this context, this paper proposes a methodology for developing and deploying conversational applications on the edge on top of an open-source software and hardware infrastructure via a multilayer architecture that simplifies low-level complexity and reduces learning overhead. The proposed approach facilitates the rapid development of applications by third-party developers, thereby enabling the establishment of a marketplace of customized applications aimed at the smart assisted living domain, among others. The supporting framework supports application developers, device owners, and ecosystem administrators in building, testing, uploading, and deploying applications, remotely controlling devices, and monitoring device performance. A demonstration of this methodology is presented and discussed focusing on health and assisted living applications for the elderly.

Indexed as

application developmentcyber–physical systemshuman–computer interactioninternet of thingssmart assistantssmart environments

Identifiers

PMID39204892
PMCPMC11359423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.