Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39204542›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Color-Stable Formulations for 3D-Photoprintable Dental Materials.

David Bassenheim, Kai Rist, Norbert Moszner, Yohann Catel, Robert Liska, Patrick Knaack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Review of Current Systems, Materials, and Protocols for 3D-Printed Splints, Crowns, and Dentures.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David BassenheimInstitute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/163 MC, A-1060 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5389-9561
Kai RistIvoclar Vivadent AG, Bendererstrasse 2, FL-9494 Schaan, Liechtenstein.ORCID 0009-0005-9958-4441
Norbert MosznerIvoclar Vivadent AG, Bendererstrasse 2, FL-9494 Schaan, Liechtenstein.
Yohann CatelIvoclar Vivadent AG, Bendererstrasse 2, FL-9494 Schaan, Liechtenstein.
Robert LiskaInstitute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/163 MC, A-1060 Vienna, Austria.
Patrick KnaackInstitute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/163 MC, A-1060 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9984-9087

Funding

Ivoclar Vivadent (Liechtenstein) 2320567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Color stability is crucial for dental materials to ensure they perfectly match a patient's tooth color. This is particularly challenging in photoresist-based additive manufacturing. Although some studies have addressed this issue, the exact causes of discoloration and ways to minimize it remain unclear. In this study, the intrinsic causes of discoloration in materials intended for 3D printing are investigated by examining thin-film samples (1200 µm) of various compositions, which are stored under different conditions. The samples are evaluated by measuring the UV-Vis absorption spectra at regular intervals to monitor changes. The findings reveal that both the composition of the formulations and the storage conditions significantly influence the discoloration behavior. Furthermore, methods have been developed to reduce or completely prevent discoloration. The use of photoinitiators with sterically demanding benzoyl moieties, as well as the addition of stabilizers, effectively decreases the intensity of emerging discoloration. Furthermore, incorporating the oxidizing agent cumene hydroperoxide (CHP) results in materials that maintain color stability.

Indexed as

3D printingcolor stabilitydental materiallight curingphotoinitiatorTPOUDMA

Identifiers

PMID39204542
PMCPMC11359577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.