Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39204396›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2024

Green Solid Lipid Nanoparticles by Fatty Acid Coacervation: An Innovative Nasal Delivery Tool for Drugs Targeting Cerebrovascular and Neurological Diseases.

Annalisa Bozza, Valentina Bordano, Arianna Marengo, Elisabetta Muntoni, Elisabetta Marini, Loretta Lazzarato, Chiara Dianzani, Chiara Monge, Arianna Carolina Rosa, Luigi Cangemi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Annalisa BozzaDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9390-1638
Valentina BordanoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-1219-2949
Arianna MarengoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1777-2264
Elisabetta MuntoniDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Elisabetta MariniDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3638-5219
Loretta LazzaratoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7100-8593
Chiara DianzaniDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2246-3183
Chiara MongeDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1309-4168
Arianna Carolina RosaDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6139-9241
Luigi CangemiDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Maria Carmen ValsaniaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 7, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Barbara ColittiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3731-7031
Ezio CamisassaAulina s.r.l., Via Aulina, 14, 12035 Racconigi, Italy.
Luigi BattagliaDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5081-3638

Funding

Fondazione CRT 2021.1856FSE REACT-EU PON PhD program XXXVII cycleUniversity of Turin Ricerca Locale, 2020-2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebrovascular and neurological diseases are characterized by neuroinflammation, which alters the neurovascular unit, whose interaction with the choroid plexus is critical for maintaining brain homeostasis and producing cerebrospinal fluid. Dysfunctions in such process can lead to conditions such as idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus, a common disease in older adults. Potential pharmacological treatments, based upon intranasal administration, are worthy of investigation because they might improve symptoms and avoid surgery by overcoming the blood-brain barrier and avoiding hepatic metabolism. Nasal lipid nanocarriers, such as solid lipid nanoparticles, may increase the nasal retention and permeation of drugs. To this aim, green solid lipid nanoparticles, obtained by coacervation from natural soaps, are promising vehicles due to their specific lipid matrix composition and the unsaponifiable fraction, endowed with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and thus suitable for restoring the neurovascular unit function. In this experimental work, such green solid lipid nanoparticles, fully characterized from a physico-chemical standpoint, were loaded with a drug combination suitable for reverting hydrocephalus symptoms, allowing us to obtain a non-toxic formulation, a reduction in the production of the cerebrospinal fluid in vitro, and a vasoprotective effect on an isolated vessel model. The pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of fluorescently labelled nanoparticles were also tested in animal models.

Indexed as

antioxidantgreenintranasal deliveryneuroinflammationnormal pressure hydrocephalussolid lipid nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID39204396
PMCPMC11360092

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.