Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39204251›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Viral Hepatitis in Pregnant Mexican Women: Its Impact in Mother-Child Binomial Health and the Strategies for Its Eradication.

Carmen Selene García-Romero, Carolina Guzmán, Alejandra Martínez-Ibarra, Alicia Cervantes, Marco Cerbón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carmen Selene García-RomeroDepartamento de Infectología e Inmunología, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología Isidro Espinosa de los Reyes, Mexico City 11000, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0997-9975
Carolina GuzmánLaboratorio de Hígado, Páncreas y Motilidad, Unidad de Medicina Experimental, Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga, Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7658-045X
Alejandra Martínez-IbarraFacultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04960, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4135-7933
Alicia CervantesServicio de Genética, Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga, Mexico City 06720, Mexico.
Marco CerbónFacultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04960, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral hepatitis is the main cause of infectious liver disease. During pregnancy, a risk of vertical transmission exists both during gestation and at birth. HAV, HBV, and HCV might progress similarly in pregnant and non-pregnant women. In this study, we found a prevalence of 0.22% of viral hepatitis in pregnant women, with a light preponderance of HCV over HAV and HBV. Here, it was observed that acute HAV infection is more symptomatic and has higher risks for the mother and fetus, in a similar manner to what has been reported for HEV. Histopathological alterations were observed in all except one placenta, indicating that it is an important tissue barrier. Regarding the Mexican strategies for viral hepatitis eradication, success may be related to vaccination at birth, whereas for HCV, the national program for eradication is aimed at treating the infection via direct-acting antiviral agents. The HBV strategy has positively impacted pregnant women and their children, diminishing the risk of vertical transmission. The HCV strategy is still in its early years, and it is expected to be just as successful. For acute hepatitis, HAV and HEV, programs promoting hand washing and those aimed at providing clean food and water are applicable as preventive strategies, alongside other programs such as vaccination.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdolescentAdultAntiviral AgentsDisease EradicationFemaleHepatitis AHepatitis BHepatitis CHepatitis, Viral, HumanHumansMexicoPregnancyPrevalenceYoung AdultAntiviral Agentseradicationpregnancypregnant Mexican womenpreventionvertical transmissionviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID39204251
PMCPMC11357198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.