Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39204068›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Hesitancy toward Childhood and Influenza Vaccines: Experiences from Highly Educated Jordanian Parents.

Montaha Al-Iede, Mohammad Aljahalin, Eva Fashho, Sami Sweis, Rahaf Mesmeh, Loai Bani Hamad, Leen Abuzaid, Jana Al Sa'ed, Yasmeen Elbetar, Aya Yaseen Mahmood Alabdali and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Montaha Al-IedeDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jordan University Hospital, Amman 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-7554-7604
Mohammad AljahalinThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Eva FashhoThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Sami SweisThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Rahaf MesmehThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0001-5805-8294
Loai Bani HamadThe School of Medicine, Al-Balqa' Applied University, Salt 19117, Jordan.
Leen AbuzaidThe School of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.
Jana Al Sa'edThe School of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.
Yasmeen ElbetarThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Aya Yaseen Mahmood AlabdaliFaculty of Pharmacy, The University of Mashreq, Baghdad 10023, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0001-6903-360X
Shahed Al-NawaisehThe School of Medicine, Mutah University, Salt 61710, Jordan.
Abdallah Al-AniOffice of Scientific Affairs and Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman 11943, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-3517-3601

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to examine vaccine hesitancy and knowledge towards influenza vaccines among Jordanian parents. Data were collected via an online questionnaire distributed between October 2023 and March 2024. They included sections on demographics, parental attitudes towards childhood vaccines (PACVs), and knowledge and practices towards influenza vaccines. Associations were examined using the chi-squared test. A binary logistic regression model was utilized to determine predictors of vaccine usage. A total of 3208 participants were included, of which 9.3% were vaccine hesitant per the PACV categorization. Fathers were more likely to be vaccine hesitant (OR: 1.40; 95CI: 1.07-1.85). Similarly, divorced parents (OR: 1.80; 95CI: 1.05-3.12) were significantly more vaccine hesitant compared to their married counterparts. Conversely, higher monthly income (OR: 0.66; 95CI: 0.48-0.92), working in healthcare settings (OR: 0.71; 95CI: 0.51-0.98), and adherence to national vaccination policies (OR: 0.07; 95CI: 0.04-0.13) were significantly associated with a lower likelihood of vaccine hesitancy. Multivariate analysis shows that a healthcare-related occupation (OR: 0.62; 95CI: 0.44-0.87), semi-compliance (OR: 0.37; 95CI: 0.22-0.64), full compliance (OR: 0.08; 95CI: 0.05-0.13) with national vaccine guidelines, and knowledge scores of influenza and vaccines (OR: 0.79; 95CI: 0.75-0.84) were the only independent factors influencing vaccine hesitancy. Finally, non-hesitant participants were significantly more likely to give the influenza vaccine to their children at the present or future time (OR: 2.07; 95CI: 1.53-2.80). Our findings highlight the complexity of vaccine hesitancy and underscore the importance of tailored interventions. Cultural, socioeconomic, and individual factors play significant roles in shaping attitudes toward vaccination. An understanding of the aforementioned among Jordanian parents provides insights for public health initiatives. Compliance with national vaccination guidelines and addressing concerns about vaccine safety are essential for improving childhood vaccination rates in Jordan.

Indexed as

hesitancyinfluenzaJordanPACVparents

Identifiers

PMID39204068
PMCPMC11359532

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.