ReviewVaccines2024
A Comprehensive Review on Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus with Emphasis on Immunity.
Review in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pathogenicity and virulence of PRRSV: From regulated cell death reprogramming landscape and immune subversion to precision vaccinology.Virulence · 2026Review
- Effect of Maternal CD163 Knockout on PRRSV Replication and Vertical Transmission.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Rapid Differential Detection of PRRSV NADC30-like and NADC34-like Strains Using a CRISPR-Cas13a/RT-RAA Assay.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2026Article
- PRRSV Fetal Infection in Pigs as a Risk Factor for the Emergence of More Efficient Zoonotic Hosts for Swine-Origin Influenza Virus.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Multi-Proteomic Insights into Lysine Propionylation and Malonylation Remodeling in PRRSV-Infected Porcine Lungs.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- CRISPR mediated PRRS resistant pigs: biological success, welfare implications, and ethical regulatory challenges for sustainable swine production.Porcine health management · 2026Review
- Lectin-Based Antiviral Strategies for Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus 2 Infection: Griffithsin Suppresses Viral Replication In Vitro and Reduces Early Viremia In Vivo.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- An Exploratory Pilot Study to Investigate the Potential Relationship Between Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) Virus Viremia Changes and Barn Manure Pit Management Procedures.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Glycyrrhizic Acid-Modified Gold Nanoparticles Show Inhibitory Activity Against PRRSV and SARS-CoV-2 Pseudovirus In Vitro.Viruses · 2026Article
- Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin Inhibits Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infection Through Multiple Antiviral Mechanisms.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Computational modelling of the equine arteritis virus GP5/M Dimer: Implications for immune evasion and virulence.PloS one · 2026Article
- Reverse genetics approach for arteriviruses using circular polymerase extension reaction.Access microbiology · 2026Article
- Genetic Diversity and Temporal Shifts of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Type 2 (PRRSV-2) Strains in Japan (2020-2023): Evidence of Modified Live Vaccine Influence on Cluster Distribution.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Nanobodies Targeting the GP4 Protein Inhibit PRRSV Replication.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Article
- Differential Effects of Selenium Compounds on Mitochondrial Function in PRRSV-Infected Porcine Alveolar Macrophages.Viruses · 2025Article
- The contribution of integrated and non-integrated pig farms to epidemiological dynamics of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in Italy.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Recombinants Are the Key Drivers of Recent PRRSV-2 Evolution.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus NSP5 exploited UBE2L6 to promote viral replication via antagonising host RLRs and ISGylation.Veterinary research · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is one of the most important pathogens in pig production worldwide and responsible for enormous production and economic losses. PRRSV infection in gestating gilts and sows induces important reproductive failure. Additionally, respiratory distress is observed in infected piglets and fattening pigs, resulting in growth retardation and increased mortality. Importantly, PRRSV infection interferes with immunity in the respiratory tract, making PRRSV-infected pigs more susceptible to opportunistic secondary pathogens. Despite the availability of commercial PRRSV vaccines for more than three decades, control of the disease remains a frustrating and challenging task. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of PRRSV, covering its history, economic and scientific importance, and description of the viral structure and genetic diversity. It explores the virus's pathogenesis, including cell tropism, viral entry, replication, stages of infection and epidemiology. It reviews the porcine innate and adaptative immune responses to comprehend the modulation mechanisms employed by PRRS for immune evasion.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.