Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39204006›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

B Cells Isolated from Individuals Who Do Not Respond to the HBV Vaccine Are Characterized by Higher DNA Methylation-Estimated Aging Compared to Responders.

Katarzyna Malgorzata Kwiatkowska, Simona Anticoli, Stefano Salvioli, Luciano Calzari, Davide Gentilini, Christian Albano, Reparata Rosa Di Prinzio, Salvatore Zaffina, Rita Carsetti, Anna Ruggieri and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Katarzyna Malgorzata KwiatkowskaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1536-5024
Simona AnticoliIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Center for Gender Specific Medicine, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3238-3280
Stefano SalvioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Luciano CalzariBioinformatics and Statistical Genomics Unit, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, 20095 Cusano Milanino, Italy.
Davide GentiliniBioinformatics and Statistical Genomics Unit, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, 20095 Cusano Milanino, Italy.
Christian AlbanoImmunology Research Area, B Cell Unit, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Reparata Rosa Di PrinzioOccupational Medicine/Health Technology Assessment and Safety Research Unit, Clinical-Technological Innovations Research Area, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Salvatore ZaffinaOccupational Medicine/Health Technology Assessment and Safety Research Unit, Clinical-Technological Innovations Research Area, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8858-5423
Rita CarsettiImmunology Research Area, B Cell Unit, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Anna RuggieriIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Center for Gender Specific Medicine, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Paolo GaragnaniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.

Funding

BRIC INAIL 27BRIC INAL 35
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare workers (HCWs) are a high-risk group for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Notably, about 5-10% of the general population does not respond to the HBV vaccination. In this study, we aimed to investigate DNA methylation (DNAm) in order to estimate the biological age of B cells from HCW of both sexes, either responder (R) or non-responder (NR), to HBV vaccination. We used genome-wide DNA methylation data to calculate a set of biomarkers in B cells collected from 41 Rs and 30 NRs between 22 and 62 years old. Unresponsiveness to HBV vaccination was associated with accelerated epigenetic aging (DNAmAge, AltumAge, DunedinPoAm) and was accompanied by epigenetic drift. Female non-responders had higher estimates of telomere length and lower CRP inflammation risk score when compared to responders. Overall, epigenetic differences between responders and non-responders were more evident in females than males. In this study we demonstrated that several methylation DNAm-based clocks and biomarkers are associated with an increased risk of non-response to HBV vaccination, particularly in females. Based on these results, we propose that accelerated epigenetic age could contribute to vaccine unresponsiveness. These insights may help improve the evaluation of the effectiveness of vaccination strategies, especially among HCWs and vulnerable patients.

Indexed as

agingB lymphocytesDNA methylation clockepigenetic ageepigenetic clockhealth care workershepatitis Bimmune responsesexvaccine

Identifiers

PMID39204006
PMCPMC11360008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.