Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39203399›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2024

A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis of Viral SARI in Pregnant Women in Southern Brazil.

Sonia Maria Lissa, Bruna Amaral Lapinski, Maria Ester Graf, Somaia Reda, Maria do Carmo Debur, Mayra Presibella, Luciane Aparecida Pereira, Newton Sérgio de Carvalho, Jaqueline Carvalho de Oliveira, Sonia Mara Raboni and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sonia Maria LissaPostgraduate Program in Tocogynecology and Women's Health, Federal University of Parana Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.
Bruna Amaral LapinskiPostgraduate Program in Internal Medicine and Health Science, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6136-4527
Maria Ester GrafEpidemiology Division, Hospital do Trabalhador, Curitiba 81050-000, Brazil.
Somaia RedaGynecology and Obstetrics Division, Hospital do Trabalhador, Curitiba 81050-000, Brazil.
Maria do Carmo DeburPublic Health Laboratory, São José dos Pinhais 83060-500, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5888-859X
Mayra PresibellaPublic Health Laboratory, São José dos Pinhais 83060-500, Brazil.
Luciane Aparecida PereiraVirology Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2638-3367
Newton Sérgio de CarvalhoPostgraduate Program in Tocogynecology and Women's Health, Federal University of Parana Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7561-4566
Jaqueline Carvalho de OliveiraDepartment of Genetics, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.
Sonia Mara RaboniInfectious Diseases Division, Hospital de Clínicas, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7907-7585
Meri Bordignon NogueiraPostgraduate Program in Tocogynecology and Women's Health, Federal University of Parana Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba 80060-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6221-2891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnant women (PW) are at a higher risk of diseases and hospitalization from viral respiratory infections, particularly influenza and SARS-CoV-2, due to cardiopulmonary and immunological changes. This study assessed the impact of viral respiratory infections on PW hospitalized with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is a cross-sectional study with 42 PW and 85 non-pregnant women (NPW) admitted with SARI to two tertiary hospitals between January 2015 and December 2019. The rates of virus prevalence, SARI hospitalization, length of hospital stay, oxygen supplementation, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and death were comparable between PW and NPW. A multivariate analysis showed that PW had a higher rate of viral SARI hospitalizations (OR = 2.37; 95% CI = 1.02-5.48) as compared to NPW, with the influenza virus being the most prevalent (aOR = 7.58; 95% CI = 1.53-37.66). The length of hospital stays (aOR = 0.83; 95% CI = 0.73-0.95) and admissions to the ICU (aOR = 0.028; 95% CI = 0.004-0.25) were lower in PW as compared to hospitalized NPW. The influenza virus had a greater impact on the frequency of SARI in the group of PW, and these had a better outcome than NPW due to the earlier antiviral treatment they received.

Indexed as

influenzapregnant womenrespiratory infectionsSARIviral infections

Identifiers

PMID39203399
PMCPMC11356489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.