Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39202844›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

HS-GC-IMS Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds in Six Spicy Spices and Their Effects on Ulcerative Colitis.

Qi Gao, Qiang Zhang, Chunliang Wang, Xue Geng, Min Hua, Nianhong Li, Yanpeng Dai, Yan Zhang, Qian Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qi GaoShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Qiang ZhangShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Chunliang WangQilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Jinan 250100, China.
Xue GengSchool of Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China.
Min HuaShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Nianhong LiShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Yanpeng DaiShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Yan ZhangShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Qian ZhouShandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020M672076Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province(Soft Science Project) 2021RZA07034Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Projects of Shandong 2020CXGC010505-04New 20 Funding Project for Colleges and Universities of Jinan 202333089Shandong Provincial Natural Science foundation ZR2023LZY001, ZR2020KH021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The volatile organic compounds of six spices, including black pepper, dried ginger, cinnamon, fennel, clove, and zanthoxylum, were analyzed by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) combined with principal component analysis (PCA) and Euclidean distance. In further analyses, the effects of volatile oils in six spices on ulcerative colitis were assayed in a zebrafish model induced by 3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid. A total of 120 kinds of volatile organic compounds were detected and 80 among them were identified, which included 10 common components and 3 to 24 characteristic components belonging to different spices. The major VOCs in six spices were estimated to be terpenes with the contents of 45.02%, 56.87%, 36.68%, 58.19%, 68.68%, and 30.62%, respectively. Meanwhile, the volatile components of fennel, dried ginger, black pepper, and cinnamon are quite similar, but differ from clove and zanthoxylum. The volatile oils in six spices presented efficient activity to improve ulcerative colitis which can decrease the number of neutrophils, restore the structure of intestinal epithelial and the morphology of the epithelial cells. Our study achieved rapid analysis of the volatile organic compounds and flavors in six spices and further revealed the potential health benefits of their volatile oils on ulcerative colitis, especially for clove and zanthoxylum. This study is expected to provide certain data support for the quality evaluation and the potential use in functional foods of six spices.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeSpicesVolatile Organic CompoundsZebrafishAnimalsCinnamomum zeylanicumDisease Models, AnimalGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryIon Mobility SpectrometryOils, VolatilePrincipal Component AnalysisZanthoxylumOils, VolatileVolatile Organic CompoundsHS-GC-IMSspicesulcerative colitisvolatile organic compoundszebrafish

Identifiers

PMID39202844
PMCPMC11357326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.