Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39202763›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Clinicopathological Aspects of Dilation and Curettage (D&C) Biopsies Taken from Patients Living at High Altitude in Taif, KSA, with a Special Emphasis on Chronic Endometritis.

Howaida M Hagag, Khadiga A Ismail, Mashael M Almutairi, Bushra I Alnefaie, Seham H Alajmani, Ashwaq M Altalhi, Abdulaziz H Alkhamash, Naif S Althobaiti, Mohammed Awadh Alhumaidi, Ahmed Abdulwahab Bawahab and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Howaida M HagagDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Khadiga A IsmailDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Mashael M AlmutairiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Bushra I AlnefaieDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Seham H AlajmaniDepartment of Histopathology, King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif 26514, Saudi Arabia.
Ashwaq M AltalhiDepartment of Histopathology, King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif 26514, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz H AlkhamashDepartment of Histopathology, King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif 26514, Saudi Arabia.
Naif S AlthobaitiDepartment of Histopathology, King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif 26514, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Awadh AlhumaidiDepartment of Histopathology, King Faisal Medical Complex, Taif 26514, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Abdulwahab BawahabDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 23218, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulkarim HasanDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0391-306X

Funding

Taif University TU-DSPP-2024-81
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic endometritis (CE) is a persistent inflammation of the uterine lining. Although it has a minimal clinical presentation, CE adversely affects the reproductive ability of women. The aims of this study were to detect pathological endometrial patterns in D&C biopsies and to evaluate chronic endometritis in patients living in a high-altitude area (1800 m above sea level) in order to determine the clinical pathological features and prevalence. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study conducted at King Faisal Maternity Hospital included 100 samples of D&C biopsies from women complaining of various gynecological symptoms not due to gestational causes. The biopsies underwent tissue processing, H&E staining, and CD138 detection. Blood samples were taken for serological detection of infectious diseases, complete blood count, and chemical parameters.

resultsThe mean age of women in the study with CE was 48.5 ± 8.5 years, and that of those without CE was 46.9 ± 9.7 years. The most common complaints were abnormal uterine bleeding, accounting for 83%. CE was present in 8% of cases, and there was a nonsignificant difference in hematological parameters between women with CE and those with other pathological diagnoses. There were also nonsignificant differences in chemical parameters, except for FSH and LH levels, which showed a significant difference, with

conclusionsThe most commonly diagnosed pathological endometrial disorder in D&C biopsies was disordered proliferative endometrium, followed by endometrial polyps and endometrial hyperplasia. All of these are usually associated with hormonal disturbance, which appeared to be very common in the women in this study. The prevalence of chronic endometritis detected in our study was 8%, which is relatively high.

Indexed as

abnormal uterine bleedingCD138chronic endometritisD&C biopsyendometrial hyperplasiahigh altitude

Identifiers

PMID39202763
PMCPMC11355446

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