Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39202697›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Effect of Obesity on Short- and Long-Term Outcome after Surgical Treatment for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection.

Philipp Pfeiffer, Karen Wittemann, Leon Mattern, Vanessa Buchholz, Hazem El Beyrouti, Ahmed Ghazy, Mehmet Oezkur, Georg Daniel Duerr, Chris Probst, Hendrik Treede and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Philipp PfeifferDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0553-1826
Karen WittemannDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Leon MatternDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Vanessa BuchholzDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Hazem El BeyroutiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6070-9490
Ahmed GhazyDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Mehmet OezkurDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Georg Daniel DuerrDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Chris ProbstDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Hendrik TreedeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Daniel-Sebastian DohleDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA paradox of lower morbidity and mortality in overweight or obese patients undergoing cardiac surgery has been described; however, knowledge about the influence of obesity in patients with acute Type A aortic dissection (AAD) is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of obesity on short- and long-term outcomes after surgical treatment for AAD.

methodsBetween 01/2004 and 12/2022, 912 patients with a BMI of 18.5 or greater were operated on for AAD. Patients were grouped according to their BMI (normal weight: BMI 18.5-24.9,

resultsObese patients were younger at the time of AAD (

conclusionsThere are no indications that the obesity paradox is applicable in the setting of AAD. Since obese patients are affected by AAD at a younger age, obesity might constitute a risk factor for AAD. However, obesity does not influence short- or long-term survival. Regardless of body weight, immediate surgical therapy remains the treatment of choice for AAD.

Indexed as

aortic dissectionaortic surgerylong-term survivalobesity

Identifiers

PMID39202697
PMCPMC11355667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.