Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39201964›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Is Associated with Worsened Hospital Outcomes in Children Hospitalized with Asthma.

Jasmine Khatana, Aravind Thavamani, Krishna Kishore Umapathi, Senthilkumar Sankararaman, Aparna Roy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jasmine KhatanaDepartment of Pediatrics, Metro Health Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 2500 Metrohealth Dr, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA.
Aravind ThavamaniDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, UH Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Adelbert Rd 2101, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4966-5113
Krishna Kishore UmapathiDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, West Virginia University, Charleston Area Medical Center, 830 Pennsylvania Avenue, Charleston, SC 25302, USA.
Senthilkumar SankararamanDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, UH Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Adelbert Rd 2101, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3094-9703
Aparna RoyDepartment of Pediatrics, Metro Health Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 2500 Metrohealth Dr, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have shown a bidirectional relationship between asthma and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, there is a paucity of national-level data evaluating the impact of OSA on hospital outcomes in pediatric hospitalizations for asthma.

methodsWe analyzed the National Inpatient Sample and Kids Inpatient Database to include all pediatric hospitalizations with a primary diagnosis of asthma between 2003-2016. Using ICD codes, the pediatric asthma cohort was divided into two groups: those with and those without a concomitant diagnosis of OSA. The primary outcomes were in-hospital mortality and the need for mechanical ventilation. The secondary outcomes were the lengths of each hospital stay and total hospitalization charges.

resultsWe analyzed 1,606,248 hospitalizations during the 14-year study period. The overall prevalence rate of OSA was 0.7%. Patients with asthma and OSA were significantly older (8.2 versus 5.9 years) and were more often male,

conclusionOSA in children admitted with asthma is associated with poor hospital outcomes such as increased mortality risk, the need for mechanical ventilation, and increased healthcare utilization.

Indexed as

asthmamechanical ventilationmortalityobstructive sleep apneapediatric hopsitalizationpopulation based analysis

Identifiers

PMID39201964
PMCPMC11353067

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.