Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39201794›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

An IL-5 Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Influences Neuroinflammation and Prospective Disease Activity in Multiple Sclerosis.

Ettore Dolcetti, Fabio Buttari, Antonio Bruno, Federica Azzolini, Luana Gilio, Angela Borrelli, Veronica Di Caprio, Gianluca Lauritano, Giovanni Galifi, Stefano Gambardella and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ettore DolcettiNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Fabio ButtariNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Antonio BrunoNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0976-3410
Federica AzzoliniNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Luana GilioNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7132-9098
Angela BorrelliNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Veronica Di CaprioNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Gianluca LauritanoNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Giovanni GalifiNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6929-8795
Stefano GambardellaNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Rosangela FereseNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8899-0309
Emiliano GiardinaGenomic Medicine Laboratory, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina, 00179 Rome, Italy.
Valentina RovellaDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3311-486X
Roberto FurlanClinical Neuroimmunology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology (INSpe), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-9425
Annamaria FinardiFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, Vita e Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Alessandra MusellaSynaptic Immunopathology Lab, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, Via della Pisana, 235, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Sara BallettaNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Georgia MandolesiSynaptic Immunopathology Lab, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, Via della Pisana, 235, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3612-6820
Diego CentonzeNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.
Mario Stampanoni BassiNeurology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Via Atinense 18, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4664-850X

Funding

CNR FOE 2020 and 2021 Nuovi Biomarker Diagnostici e Terapeutici delle Malattie Neurodegenerative' to D.C. and G.M.Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla (FISM) and financed or co-financed with the '5 per mille' public funding project grant 2022/S/2 to D.C.Italian Ministry of Health Progetto Ricerca Corrente 2024 to IRCCS Neuromed, to D.C.Italian Ministry of Health Progetto Ricerca Corrente to IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, to G.M.Ministry of University and Research (MUR); #NEXTGENERA-TIONEU (NGEU); National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP) project MNESYS (PE0000006)-A Multiscale integrated approach to the study of the nervous system in health and disease (DN. 1553 11.10.2022) to D.C., F.B., G.M., and A.M.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Multiple sclerosis (MS) is identified by a complex interaction between central inflammation and neurodegeneration. Genetic individual variability could play a significative role in clinical presentation. The interleukin-5 (IL-5) rs2069812 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) seems to define the clinical course of Th2 autoimmune diseases, while its role in MS has never been investigated. (2) In a group of 230 patients diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS (RR-MS) or progressive MS (P-MS) and controls (IC), rs2069812 polymorphism, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of inflammatory mediators, and clinical and demographic characteristics were determined. In RR-MS patients, No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA-3) at three years of follow-up was detected. (3) We identified higher levels of proinflammatory cytokines, particularly IL-2 (median [IQR], RR-MS = 0.2 [0-0.7]; P-MS = 0.1 [0-1.6]; IC = 0.1 [0.0-0.1];

Indexed as

Interleukin-5Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultCase-Control StudiesCytokinesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingNeuroinflammatory DiseasesProspective StudiesCytokinesIL5 protein, humanInterleukin-5IL-5multiple sclerosisneuroinflammationrs2069812single-nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID39201794
PMCPMC11354457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.