Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39201356›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

The Impact of Thermal Treatment Intensity on Proteins, Fatty Acids, Macro/Micro-Nutrients, Flavor, and Heating Markers of Milk-A Comprehensive Review.

Yi Wang, Ran Xiao, Shiqi Liu, Pengjie Wang, Yinhua Zhu, Tianjiao Niu, Han Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi WangFood Laboratory of Zhongyuan, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Ran XiaoDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Shiqi LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Pengjie WangDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9975-6737
Yinhua ZhuDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2803-3579
Tianjiao NiuDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Han ChenFood Laboratory of Zhongyuan, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6729-722X

Funding

Hohhot Science and Technology Plan Project 2024-Announcement-Agriculture-3National Natural Science Foundation of China 32130081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk thermal treatment, such as pasteurization, high-temperature short-time processing, and the emerging ultra-short-time processing (<0.5 s), are crucial for ensuring milk safety and extending its shelf life. Milk is a nutritive food matrix with various macro/micro-nutrients and other constituents that are possibly affected by thermal treatment for reasons associated with processing strength. Therefore, understanding the relationship between heating strength and milk quality is vital for the dairy industry. This review summarizes the impact of thermal treatment strength on milk's nutritional and sensory properties, the synthesizing of the structural integrity and bioavailability of milk proteins, the profile and stability of fatty acids, the retention of macro/micro-nutrients, as well as the overall flavor profile. Additionally, it examines the formation of heat-induced markers, such as Maillard reaction products, lactulose, furosine, and alkaline phosphatase activity, which serve as indicators of heating intensity. Flavor and heating markers are commonly used to assess the quality of pasteurized milk. By examining former studies, we conclude that ultra-short-time-processing-treated milk is comparable to pasteurized milk in terms of specific parameters (such as whey protein behavior, furosine, and ALP contents). This review aims to better summarize how thermal treatments influence the milk matrix, guiding the dairy industry's development and balancing milk products' safety and nutritional value.

Indexed as

Fatty AcidsMilkAnimalsBiomarkersFood HandlingHot TemperatureHumansMilk ProteinsNutrientsPasteurizationTasteBiomarkersFatty AcidsMilk ProteinsNutrientsdirect steamheat-induced gelationheating markersindirect steammilkmineralspasteurizationvitamins

Identifiers

PMID39201356
PMCPMC11354856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.