Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39201152›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Therapeutic Obstinacy in End-of-Life Care-A Perspective of Healthcare Professionals from Romania.

Gema Bacoanu, Vladimir Poroch, Maria-Gabriela Aniței, Mihaela Poroch, Eliza Maria Froicu, Alina Mihaela Pascu, Beatrice Gabriela Ioan

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Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gema Bacoanu2nd Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2793-3495
Vladimir Poroch2nd Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2503-5395
Maria-Gabriela AnițeiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Mihaela PorochDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0370-2748
Eliza Maria Froicu2nd Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Alina Mihaela PascuFaculty of Medicine, Transylvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, Romania.
Beatrice Gabriela IoanLegal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnd-of-life care raises ethical, moral, legal and economic dilemmas, especially when physicians have to decide whether to initiate or to stop treatments that may be considered disproportionate and futile.

aimTo explore the opinion of health care professionals involved in end-of-life patient care on interventions considered disproportionate and futile at this stage of care, the causes and factors of pressure leading to such situations, and possible solutions to reduce the phenomenon. MATERIAL AND

methodThe study used an adapted, designed questionnaire intended for health professionals caring for patients at the end of life. The 128 respondents were physicians, nurses, psychologists and social workers who expressed their opinions about therapeutic obstinacy in end-of-life care.

resultsThe results of the research highlight the role of the family as a pressure factor, the causes related to the non-acceptance of the prognosis and diagnosis of a terminal condition, fear of death and ignorance of the patient's wishes. Interventions considered disproportionate at the end of life were cardiopulmonary resuscitation, mechanical ventilation, transfusion of blood derivatives, complex diagnostic investigations and the establishment of gastrostomy/jejunostomy in the last days of life.

conclusionsEnd-of-life therapeutic obstinacy is a reality in end-of-life care, and healthcare professionals face many ethical challenges in this process. Care decisions must be made together with the patient and their family, respecting the rights, dignity and respect of all parties involved in the process.

Indexed as

end-of-life carefutile treatmenthealth-care professionalspalliative caretherapeutic obstinacy

Identifiers

PMID39201152
PMCPMC11353386

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.