Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200627›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Dual Use of Cannabis with Tobacco Is Associated with Increased Sugary Food and Drink Intake in Young People.

Niamh Malhotra, Nikita Kasaraneni, Zoya Ahadian, Howard Chang, Ira Advani, Jade McDermott, Caitlyn Truong, Samvel Gaboyan, Ankita Mittal, Alexia Perryman and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Niamh MalhotraDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Nikita KasaraneniDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-5767-1122
Zoya AhadianDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-1969-5041
Howard ChangDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Ira AdvaniDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Jade McDermottDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Caitlyn TruongDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-5873-2422
Samvel GaboyanDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Ankita MittalDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Alexia PerrymanDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Jorge A Masso-SilvaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Christine M SteegerInstitute of Behavioral Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5898-0561
Russell P BowlerDepartment of Genomic Sciences and Systems Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Peter J CastaldiChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sunita SharmaDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Laura E Crotty AlexanderDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Physiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5091-2660

Funding

UCSD/SDSU IRACDAK12GM068524 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TREJO, JOANN · 2003 to 2025
$24.4M
Electronic Cigarette Vapor Inhalation Adversely Affects Lung Cellular and Physiologic Function and Alters Systemic Inflammatory PathwaysR01HL137052 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CROTTY ALEXANDER, LAURA ELISE · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Developing a Diverse Next Generation of Leaders in Respiratory ScienceT32HL166127 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Laura Elise Crotty Alexander, Atul Malhotra · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Prospective Health Outcomes and Inflammatory Biomarkers Associated with e-Cigarette UseR01HL147326 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CASTALDI, PETER · 2019 to 2021
$1.5M
Convergence of Vitamin E, THC, Nicotine, Propylene Glycol and Glycerin Effects on Lung Inflammation When VapedK24HL155884 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Laura Elise Crotty Alexander · 2022 to 2026
$609k
BLRD VA I01 BX004767BLRD VA I01 BX006447NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP000965NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL155884NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137052NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147326NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL166127NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM068524NIH HHS 1K24HL137052-02A1NIH HHS 1R01HL147326-01A1TRDRP T30IP0965TRDRP T32SR5359VA 1I01BX004767VA 1I01BX006447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rates of cannabis initiation among teenagers and young adults are increasing. Further, the use of various forms of cannabis (smoked or vaped) with nicotine (dual use) is increasingly common among young people. The health effects of dual use are lesser known, particularly in the context of high-potency cannabis products and across different routes of administration, which is ominous in terms of predicting future health outcomes. There is a long history of cannabis use being associated with decreased activity and increased snacking, both of which could portend an increased risk of metabolic and cardiovascular disease, particularly when these habits begin during formative years. However, modern forms of cannabis may not have these same effects. Here, we assess whether cannabis use alone and dual use of cannabis with nicotine impact dietary and exercise habits in young people. An anonymous, social media-based survey was designed based on the UC San Diego Inhalant Questionnaire and published diet and exercise questionnaires. A total of 457 surveys were completed. Young sole cannabis users represented 29% of responders, 16% were dual users of cannabis and nicotine, and 55% were non-users of either drug. Although the sole use of cannabis was not associated with dietary or activity differences relative to non-users, dual users of cannabis and nicotine reported higher consumption of unhealthy sugars. This novel finding of dual use being associated with increased sugar intake in young people raises concerns for an increased risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease in this population.

Indexed as

Marijuana SmokingAdolescentAdultDietary SugarsExerciseFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDietary Sugarsdiete-cigarettesexercisemarijuananicotineteenagers and young adultsTHCtobacco

Identifiers

PMID39200627
PMCPMC11354211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.