Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200582›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Sociocultural Implications in the Development of Early Maladaptive Schemas in Adolescents Belonging to Sexual and Gender Minorities.

Bruno Luiz Avelino Cardoso, Ana Flávia Azevedo Lima, Fabiana Rachel Martins Costa, Christof Loose, Xi Liu, Matteo Angelo Fabris

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluating the Determinants of Substance Use in LGBTQIA+ Adolescents: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bruno Luiz Avelino CardosoLaboratory of Studies and Interventions in Cognitive and Contextual Therapies, Department of Psychology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, Brazil.
Ana Flávia Azevedo LimaLaboratory of Studies and Interventions in Cognitive and Contextual Therapies, Department of Psychology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, Brazil.
Fabiana Rachel Martins CostaLaboratory of Studies and Interventions in Cognitive and Contextual Therapies, Department of Psychology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-7677-9643
Christof LooseInstitute of Schema Therapy in Cologne (IST-K), 50667 Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0547-3168
Xi LiuThe SchemX Collective, Sydney 2042, Australia.
Matteo Angelo FabrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4522-5652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Culture is a central theme across various theories and disciplines, influencing behavior and self-perception through interactions within social groups, families, and legal systems. This influence extends to the general population and particularly impacts sexual and gender minorities (SGMs), resulting in minority stress that contributes to mental health issues and the development of Early Maladaptive Schemas (EMSs). Adolescents within these groups face typical developmental stressors-such as hormonal changes and societal pressures-compounded by prejudice, increasing their vulnerability to depression, anxiety, stress, substance abuse, and eating disorders. Despite these challenges, Schema Therapy (ST) lacks comprehensive studies on the sociocultural aspects influencing EMS acquisition in SGM adolescents. This theoretical review aims to fill this gap by exploring the impact of society and culture on EMS development within SGM adolescents. We recognize the broad spectrum of cultural influences and emphasize the importance of cultural sensitivity and diversity. This review specifically addresses how societal and cultural dynamics impact SGM individuals, acknowledging that while ethnic or other cultural factors are not the focus of this paper, they merit future research. This manuscript will discuss central topics and their impact on LGBTQIA+ youth, including (1) the background (definition of culture, lack of studies on ST focusing on culture, and studies on adverse psychological outcomes), (2) minority stress theory and prejudice against sexual and gender diversity (distal and proximal stressors and sociocultural aspects), (3) EMSs and unmet emotional needs, (4) ST affirmative strategies (working with schema modes, imagery rescripting, chair work, and photo techniques), and (5) final considerations (limitations and research agenda).

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentCultureFemaleHumansMaleStress, PsychologicaladolescentsLGBTQIA+minority stress theorypsychotherapyschema therapysexual and gender minority

Identifiers

PMID39200582
PMCPMC11353358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.