Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200558›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Vasorelaxant Effect and Blood Pressure Reduction Potential of Pitaya Juice Concentrate (

Yadira Ramírez-Rodríguez, Ricardo Espinosa-Tanguma, Juan Roberto Valle-Aguilera, Aldo A Rodríguez-Menchaca, Nadia Saderi, Roberto Salgado-Delgado, Elihú Bautista, Luis Garcés, Victoria Ramírez, Karina Robledo-Márquez and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yadira Ramírez-RodríguezDivisión de Biología Molecular, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (IPICYT), San Luis Potosí 78216, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0009-0209-725X
Ricardo Espinosa-TangumaFacultad de Medicina, Departamento de Fisiología y Biofísica, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (UASLP), San Luis Potosí 78210, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4917-1727
Juan Roberto Valle-AguileraFacultad de Medicina, Departamento de Fisiología y Biofísica, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (UASLP), San Luis Potosí 78210, Mexico.
Aldo A Rodríguez-MenchacaFacultad de Medicina, Departamento de Fisiología y Biofísica, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (UASLP), San Luis Potosí 78210, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7501-8836
Nadia SaderiFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (UASLP), San Luis Potosí 78210, Mexico.
Roberto Salgado-DelgadoFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí (UASLP), San Luis Potosí 78210, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-5230-962X
Elihú BautistaDivisión de Biología Molecular, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (IPICYT), San Luis Potosí 78216, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7050-9182
Luis GarcésDivisión de Materiales Avanzados, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (DMA-IPICYT), San Luis Potosí 78216, Mexico.
Victoria RamírezDepartamento de Cirugía Experimental, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Tlalpan, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
Karina Robledo-MárquezDivisión de Biología Molecular, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (IPICYT), San Luis Potosí 78216, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2737-5756
Lina Riego-RuizDivisión de Biología Molecular, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (IPICYT), San Luis Potosí 78216, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2883-8871
Joyce TrujilloConsejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCyT), Benito Juárez, Mexico City 03940, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6419-2932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arterial hypertension is a highly prevalent chronic disease worldwide, with several etiologies and treatments that may eventually have side effects or result in patients developing tolerance. There is growing interest in traditional medicine and functional foods to isolate biomolecules that could be useful as coadjuvants for treating several aliments. Pitaya, a desert fruit endemic in Mexico, is a rich source of bioactive molecules (betalains and phenolic compounds). In this work, the vasorelaxation properties of pitaya juice concentrate and fraction one were investigated using aortic and mesenteric rings from rats. The incubation of rings with pitaya juice concentrate or fraction one induced significant vasorelaxation, independent of the endothelium, and showed resistance to potassium channel blockers. This vasorelaxation was associated with the transmembrane influx of extracellular calcium through the vascular smooth muscle cells, with an inhibitory effect on the voltage-dependent calcium channel currents. Also, 400 mg/mL of pitaya juice concentrate in spontaneous hypertensive rats reduced their blood pressure for 48 h. Phytochemical analyses showed that the primary compounds in F1 were glycosidic in nature, and could be a complex mixture of disaccharides, dimeric disaccharides, or even tetrasaccharides. The glycosidic compounds found in F1 primarily contributed to vasodilatation, establishing a voltage-dependent calcium channel inhibition as a possible molecular target.

Indexed as

arterial hypertensioncactus fruitsStenocereus huastecorumvasorelaxant effectvoltage-gated calcium channels

Identifiers

PMID39200558
PMCPMC11353776

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.