Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200371›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Higher Circulating Neutrophil Counts Is Associated with Increased Risk of All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Ruiyan Xie, David M Bishai, David T W Lui, Paul C H Lee, Desmond Y H Yap

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruiyan XieDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.
David M BishaiDivision of Health Economics, Policy and Management, School of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0714-9062
David T W LuiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9813-1126
Paul C H LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.
Desmond Y H YapDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8179-8293

Funding

the Wai Im Charitable Foundation, Chan Sui Kau Family Benefits and Charitable Foundation, and the So Ka Wing and Lee Sau Ying Charitable Foundation, and Mr and Mrs Tam Wing Fun Ed-mund Renal Research Fund NULL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccumulating evidence has suggested the pathogenic roles of chronic inflammation and neutrophils in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). This study investigated the relationship between neutrophils, all-cause, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with DKD.

methodsWe used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) from 2005 to 2020 to investigate the relationship between circulating neutrophils counts, kidney function indices, all-cause, and CVD mortality in adult T2DM patients with DKD. Clinical predictive models and risk scores for long-term mortality were constructed.

results44,332 patients [8034 with T2DM and 36,323 without T2DM] were included. Two thousand two hundred twenty patients had DKD, and 775 died (31.5% related to CVD) during a follow-up of 6.18 (range: 5.94-6.42) years. Higher neutrophil counts (Quartile 4, Q4) were associated with increased all-cause and CVD mortality [HR 1.73 (95% CI 1.34-2.25) and 1.81 (95% CI 1.14-2.89), respectively,

conclusionsHigher levels of circulating neutrophil counts show a significant correlation with renal abnormalities and higher all-cause and CVD mortality in T2DM patients with DKD. The novel clinical predictive models and risk scores incorporating neutrophil counts may facilitate stratification and, hence, risk factor management in DKD patients.

Indexed as

cardiovasculardiabetic kidney diseasemortalityneutrophils

Identifiers

PMID39200371
PMCPMC11352130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.