Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200329›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Deep Learning Radiomics Features of Mediastinal Fat and Pulmonary Nodules on Lung CT Images Distinguish Benignancy and Malignancy.

Hongzhuo Qi, Qifan Xuan, Pingping Liu, Yunfei An, Wenjuan Huang, Shidi Miao, Qiujun Wang, Zengyao Liu, Ruitao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hongzhuo QiSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China.ORCID 0009-0009-1868-4774
Qifan XuanSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China.
Pingping LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150081, China.
Yunfei AnSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China.
Wenjuan HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150081, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0874-7331
Shidi MiaoSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China.
Qiujun WangDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Zengyao LiuDepartment of Interventional Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China.
Ruitao WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150081, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4703-7367

Funding

Heilongjiang Provincial Postdoctoral Funding Project LBH-Z15100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between mediastinal fat and pulmonary nodule status, aiming to develop a deep learning-based radiomics model for diagnosing benign and malignant pulmonary nodules. We proposed a combined model using CT images of both pulmonary nodules and the fat around the chest (mediastinal fat). Patients from three centers were divided into training, validation, internal testing, and external testing sets. Quantitative radiomics and deep learning features from CT images served as predictive factors. A logistic regression model was used to combine data from both pulmonary nodules and mediastinal adipose regions, and personalized nomograms were created to evaluate the predictive performance. The model incorporating mediastinal fat outperformed the nodule-only model, with C-indexes of 0.917 (training), 0.903 (internal testing), 0.942 (external testing set 1), and 0.880 (external testing set 2). The inclusion of mediastinal fat significantly improved predictive performance (NRI = 0.243,

Indexed as

benigndeep learningmalignantmediastinal fatmultimodal fusionnomogrampulmonary nodules

Identifiers

PMID39200329
PMCPMC11352131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.