Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200290›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Pyruvate Carboxylase Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Heart Transplantation via Wnt/β-Catenin-Mediated Glutamine Metabolism.

Zihao Wang, Hongwen Lan, Yixuan Wang, Qiang Zheng, Chenghao Li, Kan Wang, Tixiusi Xiong, Qingping Wu, Nianguo Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zihao WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7468-5022
Hongwen LanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.
Yixuan WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.
Qiang ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.
Chenghao LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.
Kan WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2072-0414
Tixiusi XiongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.
Qingping WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.
Nianguo DongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5437-599X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82100411Science and Technology Department of Hubei Province No.2020BCA061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ischemia-reperfusion process of a donor heart during heart transplantation leads to severe mitochondrial dysfunction, which may be the main cause of donor heart dysfunction after heart transplantation. Pyruvate carboxylase (PC), an enzyme found in mitochondria, is said to play a role in the control of oxidative stress and the function of mitochondria. This research examined the function of PC and discovered the signaling pathways controlled by PC in myocardial IRI. We induced IRI using a murine heterotopic heart transplantation model in vivo and a hypoxia-reoxygenation cell model in vitro and evaluated inflammatory responses, oxidative stress levels, mitochondrial function, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis. In both in vivo and in vitro settings, we observed a significant decrease in PC expression during myocardial IRI. PC knockdown aggravated IRI by increasing MDA content, LDH activity, TUNEL-positive cells, serum cTnI level, Bax protein expression, and the level of inflammatory cytokines and decreasing SOD activity, GPX activity, and Bcl-2 protein expression. PC overexpression yielded the opposite findings. Additional research indicated that reducing PC levels could block the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and glutamine metabolism by hindering the movement of β-catenin to the nucleus and reducing the activity of complex I and complex II, as well as ATP levels, while elevating the ratios of NADP+/NADPH and GSSG/GSH. Overall, the findings indicated that PC therapy can shield the heart from IRI during heart transplantation by regulating glutamine metabolism through the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Indexed as

glutamine metabolismheart transplantationischemia–reperfusion injurypyruvate carboxylaseWnt/β-catenin pathway

Identifiers

PMID39200290
PMCPMC11351651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.