Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200277›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Cardiomyocyte Regeneration in Human Myocarditis.

Andrea Frustaci, Eleonora Foglio, Federica Limana, Michele Magnocavallo, Emanuela Frustaci, Leonardo Lupacchini, Romina Verardo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea FrustaciCellular and Molecular Cardiology Lab, IRCCS L. Spallanzani, Via Portuense, 292, 00149 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5748-0725
Eleonora FoglioTechnoscience, Parco Scientifico e Tecnologico Pontino, 04100 Latina, Italy.
Federica LimanaDepartment of Human Sciences and Promotion of Quality of Life, San Raffaele University of Rome, IRCCS San Raffaele, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8606-9628
Michele MagnocavalloArrhythmology Unit, Ospedale Isola Tiberina-Gemelli Isola, 00186 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9883-0114
Emanuela FrustaciTechnoscience, Parco Scientifico e Tecnologico Pontino, 04100 Latina, Italy.
Leonardo LupacchiniLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Romina VerardoCellular and Molecular Cardiology Lab, IRCCS L. Spallanzani, Via Portuense, 292, 00149 Rome, Italy.

Funding

The study has been supported by FABRY SHIRE II, Ricerca corrente IRCCS L Spallanzani, and partially by Italian Health Ministry (IRCCS San Raffaele Roma-Ricerca Corrente #2020/1) s
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewly generated cardiomyocytes (NGCs) concur with the recovery of human myocarditis occurring spontaneously in around 50% of cases. However, NGCs decline with age, and their modality of myocardial homing and integration are still unclear.

methodsWe retrospectively assessed NGCs in 213 consecutive patients with endomyocardial biopsy denoting acute myocarditis, with normal coronaries and valves. Tissue samples were processed for histology (H&E), immunohistochemistry for the evaluation of inflammatory infiltrates, immunostaining for alpha-sarcomeric-actin, junctional connexin-43, Ki-67, and phosphorylated STAT3 (p-STAT3), and Western blot (WB) for HMGB1. Frozen samples were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for cardiotropic viruses. Controls included 20 normal surgical biopsies.

resultsNGCs were defined as small myocytes (diameter < 10 µm) with nuclear positivity to Ki-67 and p-STAT3 and positive immunostaining for cytoplasmic α-sarcomeric actin and connexin-43. Their number/mm

conclusionsNGCs are constantly recognizable in acute human myocarditis. Their number declines with age. Their integration within necrotic myocytes allows for the preservation of the cardiac structure and function.

Indexed as

myocarditisnewly generated cardiomyocytesSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID39200277
PMCPMC11352115

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