Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200246›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Nusinersen Improves Motor Function in Type 2 and 3 Spinal Muscular Atrophy Patients across Time.

Bogdana Cavaloiu, Iulia-Elena Simina, Crisanda Vilciu, Iuliana-Anamaria Trăilă, Maria Puiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Clinical analysis of nusinersen for spinal muscular atrophy types 2 and 3 in children].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bogdana CavaloiuFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microscopic Morphology, Genetics Discipline, Center of Genomic Medicine, 'Victor Babes' University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, 2 E. Murgu, Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Iulia-Elena SiminaDepartment of Genetics, Center of Genomic Medicine, 'Victor Babeş' University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timișoara, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7768-2968
Crisanda VilciuDepartment of Neurology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Iuliana-Anamaria TrăilăDepartment of Pathology, 'Pius Brinzeu' Emergency County Clinical Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, Romania.
Maria PuiuDepartment of Genetics, Center of Genomic Medicine, 'Victor Babeş' University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timișoara, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4078-2831

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder primarily caused by mutations in the SMN1 gene, leading to motor neuron degeneration and muscle atrophy, affecting multiple organ systems. Nusinersen treatment targets gene expression and is expected to enhance the motor function of voluntary muscles in the limbs and trunk. Motor skills can be assessed through specific scales like the Revised Upper Limb Module Scale (RULM) and Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE). This study aims to evaluate the influence of nusinersen on the motor skills of patients with SMA Type 2 and 3 using real-world data collected over 54 months. A prospective longitudinal study was conducted on 37 SMA patients treated with nusinersen, analyzing data with R statistical software. The outcomes revealed significant improvements in motor functions, particularly in SMA Type 3 patients with higher RULM and HFSME scores. Additionally, GEE analysis identified time, type, age, and exon deletions as essential predictors of motor score improvements. The extended observation period is both a major strength and a limitation of this research, as the dropout rates could present challenges in interpretation. Variability in responses, influenced by genetic background, SMA type, and onset age, highlights the need for personalized treatment approaches.

Indexed as

gene expressiongenetic disorderHFMSEmotor functionmutationnusinersenrisdiplamRULMSMASMN1spinal muscular atrophytarget therapy

Identifiers

PMID39200246
PMCPMC11351209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.