Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200150›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Impact of Antibiotic and Steroid Therapy on Leptospirosis Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Transcarpathia, Ukraine.

Pavlo Petakh, Mykhailo Poliak, Anton Kohutych, Valentyn Oksenych, Oleksandr Kamyshnyi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pavlo PetakhDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Uzhhorod National University, 88000 Uzhhorod, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-0860-4445
Mykhailo PoliakTranscarpathian Regional Clinical Infectious Hospital, 88000 Uzhhorod, Ukraine.
Anton KohutychTranscarpathian Regional Clinical Infectious Hospital, 88000 Uzhhorod, Ukraine.
Valentyn OksenychBroegelmann Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5088-3791
Oleksandr KamyshnyiDepartment of Microbiology, Virology and Immunology, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, 46001 Ternopil, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0003-3141-4436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptospirosis presents a significant health challenge in the Transcarpathian region of Ukraine, with higher incidence rates and mortality compared to national averages. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to investigate the effects of antibiotic and steroid treatments on outcomes in leptospirosis patients. Our analysis of clinical and laboratory data from a single center revealed that dexamethasone showed significant effects on various clinical variables, as did investigated antibiotics. Notable differences in clinical and laboratory outcomes were observed, particularly in direct bilirubin levels, which were significantly higher in non-survivors. ROC analysis demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity of direct bilirubin as a predictor of mortality. These findings highlight the importance of targeted treatment strategies and the potential of specific laboratory markers in improving leptospirosis management.

Indexed as

antibioticcorticosteroidsdexamethasoneleptospirosisoutcomepredictors

Identifiers

PMID39200150
PMCPMC11352182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.