Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39200064›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Antimicrobial Properties and Cytotoxicity of LL-37-Derived Synthetic Peptides to Treat Orthopedic Infections.

Vincenzo Pennone, Elisa Angelini, David Sarlah, Arianna B Lovati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vincenzo PennoneCell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8752-3231
Elisa AngeliniDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
David SarlahDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Arianna B LovatiCell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5230-9718

Funding

Fondazione Regionale per la Ricerca Biomedica (Regione Lombardia) ID 3414083 AMPROject
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Open fractures and prosthetic joints are prone to bacterial infections, especially those involving biofilms, and are worsened by antibiotic inefficacy and resistance. This highlights the need for targeted treatments against orthopedic infections. LL-37, a human cathelicidin, is known for its antimicrobial properties. This study aimed to synthesize and evaluate LL-37-derived antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) for antibacterial efficacy and toxicity. Several truncated LL-37 analogues were created and tested against 18 bacterial strains, both ATCC and orthopedic clinical isolates, using MIC and MBC assays. Synergy with antibiotics and resistance development were also analyzed, alongside cytotoxicity on NIH-3T3 fibroblasts and hemolytic activity assessments. Six AMPs were synthesized, with FK-16 and GF-17 emerging as the most effective. The MIC values ranged from 4.69 to 18.75 µg/mL and 2.34 to 18.75 µg/mL, respectively, against

Indexed as

antimicrobial activitybiocompatibilitycytotoxicityLL-37orthopedic infectionssynthetic peptides

Identifiers

PMID39200064
PMCPMC11350787

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.