Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39199638›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Risk and Protective Factors of Postoperative and Persistent Hypoparathyroidism after Total Thyroidectomy in a Series of 1965 Patients.

Silvia Dughiero, Francesca Torresan, Simona Censi, Caterina Mian, José Luis Carrillo Lizarazo, Maurizio Iacobone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Silvia DughieroEndocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Francesca TorresanEndocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Simona CensiUnit of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6946-9673
Caterina MianUnit of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2615-8001
José Luis Carrillo LizarazoEndocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4270-8846
Maurizio IacoboneEndocrine Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Padua, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6057-4642

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative hypoparathyroidism (HypoPTH) is the most common complication following total thyroidectomy. Several risk factors have been identified, but data on postoperative follow-up are scarce.

methodsThe study focused on 1965 patients undergoing surgery for benign and malignant thyroid diseases at a tertiary-level academic center. Anamnestic, biochemical, surgical, pathological, and follow-up data were evaluated. HypoPTH was defined by a serum concentration of PTH < 10 pg/mL on the first or the second post-operative day. Persistent HypoPTH was defined by the need for calcium/active vitamin D treatment > 12 months after surgery.

resultsPostoperative HypoPTH occurred in 542 patients. Multivariate analysis identified the association of central lymph-nodal dissection, reduced preoperative PTH levels, a lower rate of parathyroid glands preserved in situ, and longer duration of surgery as independent risk factors. At a median follow-up of 47 months, HypoPTH regressed in 443 patients (more than 6 months after surgery in 7%) and persisted in 53 patients. Patients receiving a lower dose of calcium/active vitamin D treatment at discharge (HR 0.559;

conclusionsVarious patient, disease, and surgeon-related risk factors may predict postoperative HypoPTH. Lower postoperative calcium/active vitamin D treatment and prolonged, tailored follow-up directly performed by operating endocrine surgeons may significantly reduce the rate of persistent HypoPTH.

Indexed as

hypoparathyroidismlymph-node neck dissectionmorbiditytotal thyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID39199638
PMCPMC11352404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.