Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39199451›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

High Neural Efficiency in Unconscious Perceptual Processing among Table Tennis Athletes: An Event-Related Potential Study.

Jilong Shi, Haojie Huang, Fatima A Nasrallah, Anmin Li

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Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Impact of Experience on Motion Information Processing: An ERP Study.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jilong ShiSchool of Psychology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8547-7742
Haojie HuangDepartment of Physical Education, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Fatima A NasrallahQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Saint Lucia, QLD 4067, Australia.
Anmin LiSchool of Psychology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeural efficiency refers to the brain's ability to function with reduced resource expenditure while maintaining high performance levels. Previous research has demonstrated that table tennis athletes have greater neural efficiency at the conscious level. However, it is unknown whether they exhibit greater neural efficiency at the unconscious level. Therefore, this study aims to investigate unconscious perceptual processing and neural efficiency in elite table tennis athletes through tasks involving the judgment of spin serves.

methodsFifty healthy, right-handed individuals participated in this study, including 25 elite table tennis athletes and 25 control participants without professional training experience. To evaluate the unconscious perceptual characteristics of both groups, we used a combination of masked priming paradigm and event-related potential techniques.

resultsThe behavioral results reveal that, compared to the control group, the table tennis athletes displayed reduced reaction times (

conclusionsThese results further support the neural efficiency hypothesis, indicating that prolonged professional training enhances athletes' capacities for specialized unconscious cognitive processing.

Indexed as

event-related potentialmasked priming paradigmneural efficiencytable tennis athletesunconscious perceptual processing

Identifiers

PMID39199451
PMCPMC11352455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.