Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39199039›Full record

ReviewBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Narrative Review of Compassion Focused Therapy on Positive Mental Health Outcomes.

Yasuhiro Kotera, Julie Beaumont, Ann-Marie Edwards, Matthew Cotterill, Ann Kirkman, Aiesha Carew Tofani, Merly McPhilbin, Simran Takhi, Kristian Barnes, Olamide Todowede and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yasuhiro KoteraFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0251-0085
Julie BeaumontSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8159-4802
Ann-Marie EdwardsUniversity of Essex Online: Kaplan Open Learning Essex Ltd., Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5468-6373
Matthew CotterillCollege of Health, Psychology and Social Care, University of Derby, Derby DE22 1GB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3658-8948
Ann KirkmanCollege of Health, Psychology and Social Care, University of Derby, Derby DE22 1GB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8195-9111
Aiesha Carew TofaniSt Mary's Hospital Imperial Healthcare Trust London, London W2 1NY, UK.
Merly McPhilbinFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.
Simran TakhiFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.
Kristian BarnesMoriarty, Flynn & Barnes, Singapore 308900, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-8792-0373
Olamide TodowedeFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5785-1426
Benjamin-Rose IngallFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.
Kenichi AsanoFaculty of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3839-5733
Kohki ArimitsuSchool of Humanities, Kwansei Gakuin University, Hyogo 662-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompassion-focused therapy (CFT) has been attracting attention in mental health practice and research. CFT is effective in reducing a variety of negative mental health symptoms. Positive mental health (PMH) focuses on an individual's functioning, quality of life, and well-being, aiming to achieve fulfilment. A need for PMH has been increasingly recognised such as national policies incorporating recovery-oriented approaches. However, how effective CFT is for PMH outcomes remains to be investigated. This narrative review aimed to identify the literature that reports evidence on CFT used against PMH outcomes.

methodsOur research questions (RQs) were as follows: RQ1. What PMH outcomes are targeted in CFT intervention research? RQ2. Is CFT effective for PMH?" Medline, Embase, and PsycINFO were searched on the Ovid platform. All studies that mentioned "compassion focused therapy" and "compassion-focused therapy" were searched.

resultsSixteen RCTs were included published since 2012. Nine studies were from Europe, four from Asia, two from Northern America, and one from Australia and New Zealand. CFT was used for diverse PMH outcomes, and the effects were overall positive. Self-compassion and compassion were the most frequently evaluated outcomes.

conclusionsThe mechanism of action for CFT on PMH needs to be evaluated. CFT can be used as part of personal recovery in mental health. More evidence from non-WEIRD countries including LMICs is needed.

Indexed as

compassion-focused therapyliterature reviewpositive mental health

Identifiers

PMID39199039
PMCPMC11351419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.