Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39199038›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Medical Professionalism and Its Association with Dropout Intention in Peruvian Medical Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Dante E Hancco-Monrroy, Luz M Caballero-Apaza, Denices Abarca-Fernández, Jesus M Castagnetto, Fany A Condori-Cardoza, Raul De-Lama Moran, Jose R Carhuancho-Aguilar, Sandra Gutierrez, Martha Gonzales, Nancy Berduzco and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dante E Hancco-MonrroyFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-5309-2928
Luz M Caballero-ApazaFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-2105-9007
Denices Abarca-FernándezFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1638-8252
Jesus M CastagnettoProyecto INSIGHT, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 15102, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-7188-1605
Fany A Condori-CardozaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Peruana Unión, Juliaca 21100, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-9104-6191
Raul De-Lama MoranCentro de Investigación en Educación Médica (CIEM-FMH), Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima 15011, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0662-8571
Jose R Carhuancho-AguilarCentro de Investigación en Educación Médica (CIEM-FMH), Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima 15011, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-0377-0372
Sandra GutierrezFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa 04000, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-7005-386X
Martha GonzalesFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco 08003, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0889-6553
Nancy BerduzcoFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco 08003, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-9392-5915
Roberto C Delgado BoltonServicio Cántabro de Salud, Consejería de Salud de Cantabria, 39011 Santander, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8071-6513
Montserrat San-MartínCentro Nacional de Documentación en Bioética (CNB/FRS), Fundación Rioja Salud, 26006 Logrono, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1638-5956
Luis VivancoCentro Nacional de Documentación en Bioética (CNB/FRS), Fundación Rioja Salud, 26006 Logrono, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3747-6240

Funding

PROCIENCIA (former FONDECYT), Peru FONDECYT-CONCYTEC-06-2021-UNSAACPROCIENCIA (former FONDECYT), Peru PE501080607-2022-PROCIENCIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic introduced unprecedented challenges to medical education systems and medical students worldwide, making it necessary to adapt teaching to a remote methodology during the academic year 2020-2021. The aim of this study was to characterize the association between medical professionalism and dropout intention during the pandemic in Peruvian medical schools.

methodsA cross-sectional online-survey-based study was performed in four Peruvian medical schools (two public) during the academic year 2020-2021. Medical students, attending classes from home, answered three scales measuring clinical empathy, teamwork, and lifelong learning abilities (three elements of medical professionalism) and four scales measuring loneliness, anxiety, depression, and subjective wellbeing. In addition, 15 demographic, epidemiological, and academic variables (including dropout intention) were collected. Variables were assessed using multiple logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe study sample was composed of 1107 students (390 male). Eight variables were included in an explanatory model (Nagelkerke-R

conclusionsEach element measured showed a different role, providing new clues on the influence that medical professionalism had on dropout intention during the pandemic. This information can be useful for medical educators to have a better understanding of the influence that professionalism plays in dropout intention.

Indexed as

anxietyCOVID-19 pandemicdepressiondropout intentionmedical professionalismmedical studentsPeru

Identifiers

PMID39199038
PMCPMC11351192

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.