Neural Signals Associated with Orienting Response and Arousal Inhibition in Concealed Information Test.

Wang Feng, Fei Wang, Hongyi Zhu, Chen Jiang, Liyang Sai

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Decoding concealed information using multimodal neurophysiological signals.Scientific reports · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wang FengDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.ORCID 0009-0008-7794-943X

Fei WangDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.

Hongyi ZhuDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.

Chen JiangDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.

Liyang SaiDepartment of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6252-8132

Funding

Brain Science and Brain-like Research 2022ZD0210800National Natural Science Foundation of China 32271111 to L. Sai; 32071068 to G. Fu

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent theory suggests that both the orienting response and arousal inhibition play roles in the effect of the concealed information test (CIT). However, the neural signatures associated with these two processes remain unclear. To address this issue, participants were motivated to either conceal or reveal crime-related stimulus during CIT while EEG was recorded. By using a temporal principal component analysis, we found that crime-related stimuli produced a larger early P3 than crime-irrelevant stimuli in both the conceal condition and reveal condition. This result suggests that this early P3 reflects an orienting response. In addition, we found that crime-related stimuli elicited a larger frontal negative slow wave than crime-irrelevant stimuli in the conceal condition but not the reveal condition, which suggests that the frontal negative slow wave reflects the arousal inhibition process. These results provide crucial evidence for understanding the neural basis underlying CIT.

Indexed as

arousal inhibitionconcealed information testERPsorienting response

Identifiers

PMID39199023

DOI10.3390/bs14080627

PMCPMC11351989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.