Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198906›Full record

ReviewOrphanet journal of rare diseases2024

Turner Syndrome where are we?

Najma Khan, Anam Farooqui, Romana Ishrat

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Turner Syndrome and the Thyroid Function-A Systematic and Critical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Impact of Clinical Factors on Bone Microarchitecture in Patients with Turner Syndrome.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. The Ovary-Liver Axis: Molecular Science and Epidemiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Najma KhanCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Anam FarooquiBiomedical Informatics Centre, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Romana IshratCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi, 110025, India. romanaishrat@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Turner syndrome (TS) results from the loss of one X chromosome in phenotypic females, leading to a range of complications such as short stature, cardiovascular issues, autoimmune disorders, metabolic imbalances, osteoporosis, neurocognitive deficits, hearing loss, abnormalities in endocrine functions, infertility, disruptions in bone metabolism, and neurocognitive deficits. These diverse clinical manifestations necessitate a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and management. Growth hormone therapy stands out as a fundamental treatment for addressing the challenges associated with TS. Ongoing clinical and genomic advancements contribute to an evolving understanding of TS, shedding light on its complexities and potential therapeutic interventions. Despite progress, further research is crucial to identify candidate pathways and critical biomarkers that can alleviate the syndrome's burden. By uncovering these insights, we aim to empower individuals with TS, enhancing their overall functioning and quality of life. In this review, we have explored the prevalent co-morbidities associated with TS, drawing insights from the current literature.

Indexed as

Turner SyndromeFemaleHumansQuality of LifeAutoimmune disordersCardiovascular malfunctionHearing lossMetabolic imbalancesMonosomy XNeurocognitive deficitsOsteoporosisTurner syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39198906
PMCPMC11351000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.