Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198617›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Early detection of pancreatic cancer by comprehensive serum miRNA sequencing with automated machine learning.

Munenori Kawai, Akihisa Fukuda, Ryo Otomo, Shunsuke Obata, Kosuke Minaga, Masanori Asada, Atsushi Umemura, Yoshito Uenoyama, Nobuhiro Hieda, Toshihiro Morita and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  10. Unraveling the therapeutic landscape of miRNAs in pancreatic cancer.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  11. Challenges of early detection of pancreatic cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Munenori KawaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9784-1487
Akihisa FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. fukuda26@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-596X
Ryo OtomoResearch and Development Division, ARKRAY, Inc., Yousuien-nai, 59 Gansuin-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Shunsuke ObataResearch and Development Division, ARKRAY, Inc., Yousuien-nai, 59 Gansuin-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kosuke MinagaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masanori AsadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Atsushi UmemuraDepartment of Pharmacology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshito UenoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Nobuhiro HiedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Otsu Red Cross Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Toshihiro MoritaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kitano Hospital, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Ryuki MinamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, Nara, Japan.
Saiko MaruiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shiga General Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Yuki YamauchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan.
Yoshitaka NakaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yutaka TakadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Japan.
Kozo IkutaDivision of Gastroenterology, Shinko Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takuto YoshiokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Takatsuki Red Cross Hospital, Takatsuki, Japan.
Kenta MizukoshiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kosuke IwaneDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Go YamakawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Mio NamikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Makoto SonoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Munemasa NagaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Takahisa MarunoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Yuki NakanishiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-6312
Mitsuharu HiraiResearch and Development Division, ARKRAY, Inc., Yousuien-nai, 59 Gansuin-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Naoki KandaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Takatsuki Red Cross Hospital, Takatsuki, Japan.
Seiji ShioDivision of Gastroenterology, Shinko Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Toshinao ItaniDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kobe City Nishi-Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Japan.
Shigehiko FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshiyuki KimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan.
Kazuyoshi MatsumuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shiga General Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Masaya OhanaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tenri Hospital, Nara, Japan.
Shujiro YazumiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kitano Hospital, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Chiharu KawanamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Otsu Red Cross Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Yukitaka YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Hiroyuki MarusawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshito ItoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Masatoshi KudoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi SenoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) 21 cm0106177h0002Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) 21 cm0106177h0002, 24ama221515h0003Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JPMJMS2022-1, JP22zf0127009MEXT | Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) JPMJPF2018MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19H03639, 24K02438MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19K16712, 23K21432MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19K22619, 20H03659 21K19480, 23H02891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at advanced stages, and early-stage diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is difficult because of nonspecific symptoms and lack of available biomarkers.

methodsWe performed comprehensive serum miRNA sequencing of 212 pancreatic cancer patient samples from 14 hospitals and 213 non-cancerous healthy control samples. We randomly classified the pancreatic cancer and control samples into two cohorts: a training cohort (N = 185) and a validation cohort (N = 240). We created ensemble models that combined automated machine learning with 100 highly expressed miRNAs and their combination with CA19-9 and validated the performance of the models in the independent validation cohort.

resultsThe diagnostic model with the combination of the 100 highly expressed miRNAs and CA19-9 could discriminate pancreatic cancer from non-cancer healthy control with high accuracy (area under the curve (AUC), 0.99; sensitivity, 90%; specificity, 98%). We validated high diagnostic accuracy in an independent asymptomatic early-stage (stage 0-I) pancreatic cancer cohort (AUC:0.97; sensitivity, 67%; specificity, 98%).

conclusionsWe demonstrate that the 100 highly expressed miRNAs and their combination with CA19-9 could be biomarkers for the specific and early detection of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerMachine LearningMicroRNAsPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedCA-19-9 AntigenCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID39198617
PMCPMC11442445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.