Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198430›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

EWS-WT1 fusion isoforms establish oncogenic programs and therapeutic vulnerabilities in desmoplastic small round cell tumors.

Gaylor Boulay, Liliane C Broye, Rui Dong, Sowmya Iyer, Rajendran Sanalkumar, Yu-Hang Xing, Rémi Buisson, Shruthi Rengarajan, Beverly Naigles, Benoît Duc and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Desmoplastic small round cell tumor: an update of current management practices.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Gaylor Boulay *Department of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Liliane C Broye *Experimental Pathology Service, Lausanne University Hospital & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Rui Dong *Department of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sowmya IyerDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Rajendran SanalkumarExperimental Pathology Service, Lausanne University Hospital & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Yu-Hang XingDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0525-4248
Rémi BuissonDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7196-8209
Shruthi RengarajanDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Beverly NaiglesDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6115-5020
Benoît DucExperimental Pathology Service, Lausanne University Hospital & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Angela VolorioDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mary E AwadDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7072-4192
Raffaele RenellaDepartment Woman-Mother-Child, Division of Pediatrics, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-2308
Ivan ChebibDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
G Petur NielsenDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Edwin ChoyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9896-8084
Gregory M CoteDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Lee ZouDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3094-1058
Igor LetovanecDepartment of Histopathology, Central Institute, Valais Hospital, Sion, Switzerland.
Ivan StamenkovicExperimental Pathology Service, Lausanne University Hospital & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Miguel N RiveraDepartment of Pathology & Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. mnrivera@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3636-2113
Nicolò RiggiExperimental Pathology Service, Lausanne University Hospital & University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. riggin@gene.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9160-1984

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of APOBEC-Induced Mutagenesis in CancerR37CA252081 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Remi Buisson · 2021 to 2026
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA252081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EWS fusion oncoproteins underlie several human malignancies including Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor (DSRCT), an aggressive cancer driven by EWS-WT1 fusion proteins. Here we combine chromatin occupancy and 3D profiles to identify EWS-WT1-dependent gene regulation networks and target genes. We show that EWS-WT1 is a powerful chromatin activator controlling an oncogenic gene expression program that characterizes primary tumors. Similar to wild type WT1, EWS-WT1 has two isoforms that differ in their DNA binding domain and we find that they have distinct DNA binding profiles and are both required to generate viable tumors that resemble primary DSRCT. Finally, we identify candidate EWS-WT1 target genes with potential therapeutic implications, including CCND1, whose inhibition by the clinically-approved drug Palbociclib leads to marked tumor burden decrease in DSRCT PDXs in vivo. Taken together, our studies identify gene regulation programs and therapeutic vulnerabilities in DSRCT and provide a mechanistic understanding of the complex oncogenic activity of EWS-WT1.

Indexed as

Cyclin D1Desmoplastic Small Round Cell TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein IsoformsPyridinesRNA-Binding Protein EWSAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromatinFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMicePiperazinesWT1 ProteinsCCND1 protein, humanChromatinCyclin D1EWS1-WT1 fusion protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionpalbociclibPiperazinesProtein IsoformsPyridinesRNA-Binding Protein EWSWT1 protein, humanWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39198430
PMCPMC11358472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.