Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198335›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2024

Photobiomodulation with near-infrared laser for tinnitus management: preliminary animal experiments and randomized clinical trials.

Ji Eun Choi, So-Young Chang, Min Young Lee, Ilyong Park, Jae Yun Jung

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ji Eun Choi *Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dankook University Hospital, 119, Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31116, Republic of Korea.
So-Young Chang *Department of Laser Institute-Korea, Dankook University College of Medicine, 119, Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Min Young LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dankook University Hospital, 119, Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Ilyong ParkDepartment of Laser Institute-Korea, Dankook University College of Medicine, 119, Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Jae Yun JungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dankook University Hospital, 119, Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31116, Republic of Korea. jjkingy2k@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1870-0748

Funding

Korea Medical Device Development Fund RS-2020-HD000225National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00220408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) in treating chronic high-frequency tinnitus with the TINI device, a near-infrared (830 nm) laser. The study includes preliminary animal experiments with 28 mice and a randomized controlled trial with 56 participants to examine the functional and molecular changes in the auditory system that PBMT may cause. The animal model used sodium salicylate to induce tinnitus, followed by PBMT, which showed promising reductions in the behavioral evidence of tinnitus and a reversal of tinnitus-associated upregulation of vesicular glutamate transporters 2 expression in the ipsilateral dorsal cochlear nucleus (p < 0.05). In the clinical trial, participants with chronic high-frequency tinnitus received trans-tympanic application of the TINI device. The results did not show a significant difference in tinnitus score at the final time point when compared to the sham group. However, questionnaires revealed significant improvements in tinnitus symptoms and psychological outcomes following treatment with the TINI device compared to before treatment (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that while PBMT has potential benefits, its clinical effectiveness may be unclear due to its complex nature and interaction with other conditions. Further research is required to optimize treatment parameters and gain a complete understanding of the therapeutic potential of PBMT in managing tinnitus.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyTinnitusAdultAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedTreatment Outcome830-nm laserLow-level light therapyNear-Infrared laserPhotobiomodulationTinnitus

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.