Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198288›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Sagittal morphometry of intervertebral spaces in subaxial cervical region of asymptomatic Chinese.

Huihong Shi, Song Liu, Wenjun Hu, Jianan Chen, Yanbo Chen, Youxi Lin, Nianchun Liao, Dongsheng Huang, Wenjie Gao, Anjing Liang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Huihong Shi *Department of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Song Liu *Department of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Wenjun Hu *Department of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Jianan ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Yanbo ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Youxi LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Nianchun LiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China.
Dongsheng HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China. hdongsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Wenjie GaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China. gaowj7@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Anjing LiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Yingfeng Road No.33, Guangzhou, China. lianganj@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to quantify and evaluate morphology of intervertebral space between neighboring cervical units using radiographic imaging indices, to help spine surgeons when performing anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery on the Chinese population.

methodsThe background and imaging parameters of the subjects were assessed. Cervical lateral radiographs were employed to measure the intervertebral height (IH), intervertebral height index (IHI), and segmental lordosis (SL). Endplate parameters measurements were conducted on sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), including endplate sagittal diameter (ESD), and endplate concavity depth (ECD). All individuals were divided into three age groups: individuals aged 20-35 were in group A, individuals aged 36-50 were in group B, and individuals aged over 50 were in group C. A comparison of the variables was conducted among the three groups. Additionally, these radiographic parameters were also compared between males and females.

resultsA total of 102 individuals were included in this study. IH was greater at C6/7 than those at other segmental levels (p < 0.001). The largest SL values were found at C6/7, while the least were found at C3/4. The superior ESD (ESDs) and ECD (ECDs) of the intervertebral space were significantly greater than those of the inferior endplates (p < 0.05). The ESD and ECD values were the largest at C6/7, while the least at C3/4. Additionally, age and gender had an influence on several parameters. IH was significantly lower in group A compared to group B (p < 0.05) and group C (p < 0.05) from C3/4 level to C6/7 level. ECDs were lower in group A compared to group B (p < 0.05) and group C (p < 0.05) at each level. IH and ESD in males were generally significantly greater than those in females at all levels (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe current study found that C6/7 had the greatest IH, SL, ESD, and ECD values in asymptomatic Chinese. SL gradually increased from C3/4 to C6/7 levels. IH and ECD were significantly associated with age. Males had greater IH and ESD values than females. These findings provide baseline information for planning for selection of anterior screws and intervertebral implants.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeAdultAgedChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIntervertebral DiscLordosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyYoung AdultCervical spineMismatchMorphometryRadiographySagittal cervical anatomy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.