Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198214›Full record

ReviewChemical reviews2024

Toward an AI Era: Advances in Electronic Skins.

Xuemei Fu, Wen Cheng, Guanxiang Wan, Zijie Yang, Benjamin C K Tee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemical reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  10. Nature-Inspired Innovation in Electrical Engineering Technologies and Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
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  19. Fabrication of high-performance NHMikrochimica acta · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuemei FuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7436-1579
Wen ChengDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9063-1177
Guanxiang WanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-3897-1676
Zijie YangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0002-7917-1883
Benjamin C K TeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9180-4105

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electronic skins (e-skins) have seen intense research and rapid development in the past two decades. To mimic the capabilities of human skin, a multitude of flexible/stretchable sensors that detect physiological and environmental signals have been designed and integrated into functional systems. Recently, researchers have increasingly deployed machine learning and other artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to mimic the human neural system for the processing and analysis of sensory data collected by e-skins. Integrating AI has the potential to enable advanced applications in robotics, healthcare, and human-machine interfaces but also presents challenges such as data diversity and AI model robustness. In this review, we first summarize the functions and features of e-skins, followed by feature extraction of sensory data and different AI models. Next, we discuss the utilization of AI in the design of e-skin sensors and address the key topic of AI implementation in data processing and analysis of e-skins to accomplish a range of different tasks. Subsequently, we explore hardware-layer in-skin intelligence before concluding with an analysis of the challenges and opportunities in the various aspects of AI-enabled e-skins.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceWearable Electronic DevicesHumansMachine Learning

Identifiers

PMID39198214
PMCPMC11397144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.