Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39198038›Full record

SynthesisOrthopaedic surgery2024

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Versus Local Corticosteroid Injection for Chronic Lateral Epicondylitis: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Lei Zhang, Xinyi Zhang, Long Pang, Zhuo Wang, Junliang Jiang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07782723 (The Effects Of Combining Blood Flow Restriction Therapy With Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy On Pain, Muscle Strength, And Functional Outcomes İn Patients Diagnosed With Lateral Epicondylitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07782723 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effects Of Combining Blood Flow Restriction Therapy With Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy On Pain, Muscle Strength, And Functional Outcomes İn Patients Diagnosed With Lateral Epicondylitis: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnkara Yildirim Beyazıt UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled52ConditionsLateral EpicondylitisArmsBlood Flow Restriction Therapy, Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Comparison of extracorporeal shockwave therapy, ultrasound therapy, and corticosteroid injections for treatment of lateral epicondylitis: an umbrella review of meta-analyses.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lei ZhangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinyi ZhangCollege of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Long PangSports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-0195
Zhuo WangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Junliang JiangRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

Postdoctor Research Fund of West China Hospital, Sichuan University 2023HXBH078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lateral epicondylitis (LE), normally known as tennis elbow, is often managed by conservative treatments. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) and local corticosteroid injection (LCI) are among the most commonly used conservative treatments. However, the comparison between these two interventions remains controversial. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of ESWT and LCI for chronic LE. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched for eligible studies until April 20, 2024. Meta-analyses were conducted using Manager V.5.4.1. Pooled effect sizes were expressed as the weighted mean difference (WMD) or odds ratio (OR), with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A total of six randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. Compared with LCI, ESWT had inferior change in visual analogue scale (Δ VAS) (WMD, 1.14; 95% CI, 0.80 to 1.48; I

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Shockwave TherapyTennis ElbowAdrenal Cortex HormonesChronic DiseaseHumansPain MeasurementRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdrenal Cortex HormonesExtracorporeal Shock Wave TherapyLateral EpicondylitisLocal Corticosteroid InjectionMeta‐AnalysisSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID39198038
PMCPMC11541127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.