Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39197547›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2024

Anhedonia is associated with higher functional connectivity between the nucleus accumbens and paraventricular nucleus of thalamus.

Bianca T Leonard, Sarah M Kark, Steven J Granger, Joren G Adams, Liv McMillan, Michael A Yassa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. nNOS-expressing neurons in the mPFC mediate depression-related behaviors in mice through pPVT-mPFC projections.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bianca T LeonardCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA.
Sarah M KarkCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA.
Steven J GrangerDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02478, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Joren G AdamsDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA; VA HSR&D Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Liv McMillanCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA.
Michael A YassaCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. Electronic address: myassa@uci.edu.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008620 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLDIN, ALAN L · 1999 to 2023
$8.1M
Exploring the Effects of Corticosteroids on the Human Hippocampus using Neurocognitive Testing and High-Resolution Brain ImagingR01MH115932 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROWN, E SHERWOOD, YASSA, MICHAEL A · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Testing a Memory-Based Hypothesis for AnhedoniaR01MH128306 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI JULIAN F. THAYER, Michael A Yassa · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Neural Mechanisms of Emotional Memory Modulation in Major DepressionR01MH102392 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI YASSA, MICHAEL A · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Training Program in Learning and MemoryT32MH119049 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BRUCE L MCNAUGHTON, Manuella Yassa · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008620NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102392NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115932NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128306NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH119049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnhedonia stands as a life-threatening transdiagnostic feature of many mental illnesses, most notably major depression and involves neural circuits for processing reward information. The paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) is associated with reward-seeking behavior, however, links between the PVT circuit and anhedonia have not been investigated in humans.

methodsIn a sample of adults with and without psychiatric symptoms (n = 75, 18-41 years, 55 female), we generated an anhedonia factor score for each participant using a latent factor analysis, utilizing data from depression and anxiety assessments. Functional connectivity between the PVT and the nucleus accumbens (NAc) was calculated from high-resolution (1.5 mm) resting state fMRI.

resultsAnhedonia factor scores showed a positive relationship with functional connectivity between the PVT and the NAc, principally in males and in those with psychiatric symptoms. In males, connectivity between other midline thalamic nuclei and the NAc did not show these relationships, suggesting that this link may be specific to PVT. LIMITATIONS: This cohort was originally recruited to study depression and not anhedonia per se. The distribution of male and female participants in our cohort was not equal. Partial acquisition in high-resolution fMRI scans restricted regions of interest outside of the thalamus and reward networks.

conclusionsWe report evidence that anhedonia is associated with enhanced functional connectivity between the PVT and the NAc, regions that are relevant to reward processing. These results offer clues as to the potential prevention and prevention and treatment of anhedonia.

Indexed as

AnhedoniaMagnetic Resonance ImagingNucleus AccumbensAdolescentAdultDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMidline Thalamic NucleiNeural PathwaysRewardYoung AdultAnhedoniaDepressionLatent factor analysisNucleus accumbensParaventricular nucleus of thalamusResting-state fMRIReward processing

Identifiers

PMID39197547
PMCPMC13593191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.