Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39197405›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2024

COVID-19 and myocardial injury: Targeting elevated biomarkers for potential novel therapies.

Pengyang Li, Qun Chen, Ion S Jovin, Anit Mankad, Jose F Huizar, John D Markley, Bradley Bart, Brack Hattler, Edward Lesnefsky, Edward O McFalls

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pengyang LiVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
Qun ChenVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
Ion S JovinVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
Anit MankadVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
Jose F HuizarVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
John D MarkleyVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
Bradley BartMinneapolis VA Medical Center, Minneapolis MN.
Brack HattlerDenver VA Medical Center, Denver CO.
Edward LesnefskyVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA.
Edward O McFallsVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA; McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond VA. Electronic address: Edward.mcfalls@va.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of COVID-19 as the primary diagnosis among hospitalized patients with myocardial injury has increased during the pandemic and targeting elevated oxidant stress and inflammatory biomarkers may offer a potential role for novel therapies to improve outcomes.

methodsAt a single VA Medical Center from January 1 through December 31, 2021, troponin assays from patients being evaluated in the Emergency Room for consideration of admission were analyzed and peak levels from each patient were considered abnormal if exceeding the Upper Reference Limit (URL). Among admitted patients with an elevated troponin level, ICD-10 diagnoses were categorized, biomarker elevations were recorded, and independent predictors of death in patients with COVID-19 were determined at a median of 6-months following admission.

resultsOf 998 patients, 399 (40 %) had a negative troponin and were not included in the analysis. Additional patients with an elevated troponin were also excluded, either because they were not admitted (n = 68) or had a final diagnosis of Type 1 MI (n = 117). Of the remaining 414 patients with an elevated peak troponin, COVID-19 was the primary diagnosis in 43 patients (10 %) and was the 4

conclusionsNewly diagnosed COVID-19 during the pandemic was a common cause of elevated troponin in hospitalized patients without a Type 1 MI. Age, peak troponin level and peak CRP level were independent predictors of poor outcomes and suggest a need to target these cardiac biomarkers, potentially with novel antioxidant or anti-inflammatory therapies.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCOVID-19TroponinAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionSARS-CoV-2BiomarkersTroponinBNPCOVIDC-reactive proteinMyocardial injuryOutcomesTroponin

Identifiers

PMID39197405
PMCPMC11399698

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