Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39196233›Full record

ArticleNature cardiovascular research2024

Semaphorin-3A regulates liver sinusoidal endothelial cell porosity and promotes hepatic steatosis.

Daniel Eberhard, Sydney Balkenhol, Andrea Köster, Paula Follert, Eric Upschulte, Philipp Ostermann, Philip Kirschner, Celina Uhlemeyer, Iannis Charnay, Christina Preuss and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cardiovascular research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Blood flow-induced angiocrine signals promote organ growth and regeneration.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Daniel Eberhard *Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sydney Balkenhol *Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8486-7722
Andrea KösterHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Paula FollertHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Eric UpschulteCécile & Oskar Vogt Institute of Brain Research, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6398-038X
Philipp OstermannHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Philip KirschnerHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6711-5959
Celina UhlemeyerInstitute for Vascular and Islet Cell Biology, German Diabetes Center (DDZ), Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8772-1799
Iannis CharnayHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0659-7798
Christina PreussGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.
Sandra TrenkampGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1419-7177
Bengt-Frederik BelgardtInstitute for Vascular and Islet Cell Biology, German Diabetes Center (DDZ), Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Timo DickscheidInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Center Jülich, Jülich, Germany.
Irene EspositoInstitute of Pathology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Michael RodenGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8200-6382
Eckhard LammertHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Metabolic Physiology, Düsseldorf, Germany. lammert@hhu.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9844-8000

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) GRK2576Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) IRTG 1902Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) La1216/6-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) Priority Program 2041 (SPP 2041)Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) RTG 2576 vividEC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 101147319 (EBRAINS 2.0 Project)EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) "CESYDE", Grant agreement No. 759099EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) HORIZON-HLTH-2022-STAYHLTH-02-01: Panel AEC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) INTERCEPT-T2D consortium
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), formerly known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, increases worldwide and associates with type 2 diabetes and other cardiometabolic diseases. Here we demonstrate that Sema3a is elevated in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells of animal models for obesity, type 2 diabetes and MASLD. In primary human liver sinusoidal endothelial cells, saturated fatty acids induce expression of SEMA3A, and loss of a single allele is sufficient to reduce hepatic fat content in diet-induced obese mice. We show that semaphorin-3A regulates the number of fenestrae through a signaling cascade that involves neuropilin-1 and phosphorylation of cofilin-1 by LIM domain kinase 1. Finally, inducible vascular deletion of Sema3a in adult diet-induced obese mice reduces hepatic fat content and elevates very low-density lipoprotein secretion. Thus, we identified a molecular pathway linking hyperlipidemia to microvascular defenestration and early development of MASLD.

Indexed as

Endothelial CellsLiverMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSemaphorin-3ASignal TransductionAnimalsCells, CulturedCofilin 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutCofilin 1Neuropilin-1Semaphorin-3A

Identifiers

PMID39196233
PMCPMC11358038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.