Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39195773›Full record

ArticleToxins2024

Effect of Bioactive Ingredients on Urinary Excretion of Aflatoxin B1 and Ochratoxin A in Rats, as Measured by Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detection.

Pilar Vila-Donat, Dora Sánchez, Alessandra Cimbalo, Jordi Mañes, Lara Manyes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pilar Vila-DonatBiotech Agrifood Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Valencia, Avda. Vicent Andrés Estellés s/n, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1496-3508
Dora SánchezBiotech Agrifood Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Valencia, Avda. Vicent Andrés Estellés s/n, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0009-0001-3269-4874
Alessandra CimbaloBiotech Agrifood Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Valencia, Avda. Vicent Andrés Estellés s/n, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4741-3967
Jordi MañesBiotech Agrifood Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Valencia, Avda. Vicent Andrés Estellés s/n, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0289-4752
Lara ManyesBiotech Agrifood Lab, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Valencia, Avda. Vicent Andrés Estellés s/n, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5777-6107

Funding

Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities PID2022-140722OB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and ochratoxin A (OTA) are highly toxic mycotoxins present in food and feed, posing serious health risks to humans and animals. This study aimed to validate an efficient and cost-effective analytical method for quantifying AFB1 and OTA in rat urine using immunoaffinity column extraction and liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (IAC-LC-FD). Additionally, the study evaluated the effect of incorporating fermented whey and pumpkin into the feed on the urinary excretion of these mycotoxins. The limits of detection and quantification were determined to be 0.1 µg/kg and 0.3 µg/kg, respectively, for both mycotoxins in feed, and 0.2 ng/mL and 0.6 ng/mL, respectively, in urine. The method demonstrated robust recovery rates ranging from 74% to 119% for both AFB1 and OTA in both matrices. In feed samples, the levels of AFB1 and OTA ranged from 4.3 to 5.2 µg/g and from 5.4 to 8.8 µg/g, respectively. This validated method was successfully applied to analyze 116 urine samples from rats collected during the fourth week of an in vivo trial. The results indicated that the addition of fermented whey and pumpkin to the feed influenced mycotoxin excretion in urine, with variations observed based on the sex of the rats, type of mycotoxin, and exposure dosage.

Indexed as

Aflatoxin B1OchratoxinsAnimal FeedAnimalsChromatography, LiquidFemaleFood ContaminationMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpectrometry, FluorescenceWheyAflatoxin B1ochratoxin AOchratoxinsfeedfunctional compoundsmycotoxin excretionurineWistar rats

Identifiers

PMID39195773
PMCPMC11359235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.