Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39195633›Full record

ArticleToxics2024

Toxicity to the Male Reproductive System after Exposure to Polystyrene Nanoplastics: A Macrogenomic and Metabolomic Analysis.

Xue Zhang, Yueping Wu, Xufeng Fu, Shulan He, Liping Shi, Haiming Xu, Xiaojuan Shi, Yue Yang, Yongbin Zhu, Yanrong Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xue ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Yueping WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Xufeng FuKey Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4101-1000
Shulan HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Liping ShiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Haiming XuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9170-000X
Xiaojuan ShiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Yue YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Yongbin ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Yanrong WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Hongyan QiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Hongmei LiKey Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Jiangping LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.

Funding

Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education scientific research project KLFP202101The CAS "Light of West China" Program XAB2022YW17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoplastics (NPs) cause serious contamination of drinking water and potential damage to human health. This study aimed to investigate the effects of NPs with different particle sizes and concentrations on the reproductive function of male mice. In this study, free drinking water exposure was used to expose male BALB/C mice to PS-NPs (20 nm, 200 nm, and 1000 nm) at 0.1 mg/L, 1 mg/L, and 5 mg/L for 4 months. The male reproductive function of the mice was assessed after NPs exposure, and fecal and blood samples were collected for macrogenomics and metabolomics. The results showed that PS-NPs resulted in mice with reduced testicular organ coefficients, decreased sperm quality, altered testicular tissue structure, disturbed sex hormone levels, and abnormal levels of inflammatory factors and oxidative stress. Furthermore, this study found that NP exposure affected the alteration of gut communities and metabolic pathways related to male reproduction, such as Clostridium and glutathione metabolism. Importantly, we found an effect of NP particle size on reproductive function. In the future, more attention should be paid to the smaller particle sizes of NPs.

Indexed as

gut microbiotamacrogenomicmetabolomicnanoplasticreproductive

Identifiers

PMID39195633
PMCPMC11360567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.