Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39195109›Full record

ArticleDentistry journal2024

Engaging vs. Non-Engaging Abutments: An In Vitro Study Evaluating Changes in Microgap and Screw Morphology.

Fawaz M Alzoubi, Mohammad Y Sabti, Esra Alsarraf, Faris A Alshahrani, Steven J Sadowsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dentistry journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fawaz M AlzoubiDepartment of General Dental Practice, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-6206-5465
Mohammad Y SabtiDepartment of General Dental Practice, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-1598-1318
Esra AlsarrafDepartment of Restorative Sciences, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait.
Faris A AlshahraniDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0433-5476
Steven J SadowskyPreventive and Restorative Department, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA.

Funding

Kuwait University DG01/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to compare the microgap size between engaging (E) and non-engaging (NE) abutments and screw morphology changes between E and NE abutments using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) before and after cyclic loading (CL).

methodsThirty-six implants were arranged into four groups as follows: Group 1, single units with E abutments; Group 2, single units with NE abutments; Group 3, three-unit fixed partial dentures with a hemi-engaging design; and Group 4, three-unit FPDs with two NE abutments. The microgap was evaluated using a stereomicroscope. SEM was used to qualitatively evaluate screw morphology. The specimens were subjected to axial loading first and then lateral loading (30°) using the settings; one million cycles (1.0 × 10

resultsThere were no significant differences detected in the microgap sizes between the E and NE abutment groups. In addition, there were no significant changes in the microgap sizes after CL in the E or NE abutment specimens. More damage to the screws was noticed after CL compared to before, with no difference in the patterns of damage detected between the E and NE abutments.

conclusionsNo significant difference in microgap size was detected between the E and NE abutments. Furthermore, there was no significant difference in microgap size between the different prosthetic designs. From the SEM qualitative evaluation, there were similar screw morphology changes after CL between the E and NE abutments.

Indexed as

abutmentsabutments designbiomechanicscyclic loadingmicrogapmorphologyprosthetic designprostheticsscrew morphologySEM

Identifiers

PMID39195109
PMCPMC11354066

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.