Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39195098›Full record

ArticleDentistry journal2024

The Efficacy of the RME II System Compared with a Herbst Appliance in the Treatment of Class II Skeletal Malocclusion in Growing Patients: A Retrospective Study.

Domenico Ciavarella, Mauro Lorusso, Carlotta Fanelli, Donatella Ferrara, Rosa Esposito, Michele Laurenziello, Fariba Esperouz, Lucio Lo Russo, Michele Tepedino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dentistry journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Domenico CiavarellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3114-6048
Mauro LorussoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-4382-5074
Carlotta FanelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Donatella FerraraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6068-8626
Rosa EspositoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, Dental School of L'Aquila, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6919-602X
Michele LaurenzielloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0884-7340
Fariba EsperouzDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-1820-899X
Lucio Lo RussoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6127-6105
Michele TepedinoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, Dental School of L'Aquila, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8646-9824

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the Rapid Maxillary Expander (RME) II System compared to a Herbst appliance and a control group in the treatment of class II skeletal malocclusions in growing patients. (2) Methods: A total of 30 class II patients treated using the RME II System (group R) were compared with 30 patients treated with a Herbst appliance (group H) and 30 untreated class II children (group C). Cephalograms were compared at the start (T0) and after 24 months (T1). Nine cephalometric parameters were analyzed: SN-MP, SN-PO, ANB, AR-GO-ME, AR-GO-N, N-GO-ME, SN-PP, LFH, CO-GN, 1+SN, IMPA, OVERJET, and OVERBITE. Since the variables failed the normality test, a Wilcoxon test was performed for a pairwise comparison of the cephalometric measurements taken at T0 (pre-treatment) and at T1 (post-treatment). ANOVA with Tukey post hoc correction was used to evaluate the differences among the groups. (3) Results: ANOVA showed a statistically significant difference for all analyzed variables except for AR-GO-ME, AR-GO-N, and N-GO-ME. Post hoc Tukey's HSD test showed the following difference: the SN-PO angle in group H was 3.59° greater than in group R; the LFH in group H was 4.13 mm greater than in group R. The mandibular length (CO-GN) in group H was 3.94 mm greater than in group R; IMPA in group H was 6.4° greater than in group R; and the ANB angle in group H was 1.47° greater than in group R. (4) Conclusions: The RME II System is an effective therapeutic device for class II skeletal malocclusion treatment in growing patients.

Indexed as

class II malocclusiongrowing patientsHerbst applianceRME II System

Identifiers

PMID39195098
PMCPMC11354209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.