ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Tailoring the Structure and Physico-Chemical Features of Cellulose-Based Hydrogels Using Multi-Epoxy Crosslinking Agents.
Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- The cocrystals of isorhamnetin and isoliquiritigenin with 4,4'-bipyridine: system characterization, stability, dissolution and anticancer activity.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Self-healing hydrogels: mechanisms and applications in biomedical and environmental fields.Biodegradation · 2026Review
- Hydrogels from Renewable Resources: Advances in 3D Networks Based on Cellulose and Hemicellulose.Polymers · 2025Review
- Advances in Cellulose-Based Hydrogels: Current Trends and Challenges.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Hydrogel features can be designed and optimized using different crosslinking agents to meet specific requirements. In this regard, the present work investigates the physico-chemical features of cellulose-based hydrogels, designed by using different epoxy crosslinkers from the same glycidyl family, namely epichlorohydrin (ECH), 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE), and trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether (TMPTGE). The effect of the crosslinker's structure (from simple to branched) and functionality (mono-, bi- and tri-epoxy groups) on the hydrogels' features was studied. The performances of the hydrogels were investigated through the gel fraction, as well as by ATR-FTIR, DVS, SEM, DSC, and TG analyses. Also, the swelling and rheological behaviors of the hydrogels were examined. The advantages and limitations of each approach were discussed and a strong correlation between the crosslinker structure and the hydrogel properties was established. The formation of new ether bonds was evidenced by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. It was emphasized that the pore size is directly influenced by the crosslinker type, namely, it decreases with the increasing number of epoxy groups from the crosslinker molecule, i.e., from 46 ± 11.1 µm (hydrogel CE, with ECH) to 12.3 ± 2.5 µm (hydrogel CB, with BDDE) and 6.7 ± 1.5 µm (hydrogel CT, with TMPTGE). The rheological behavior is consistent with the swelling data and hydrogel morphology, such as CE with the highest Q
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