Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39194804›Full record

ReviewInsects2024

Identification of Diptera Puparia in Forensic and Archeo-Funerary Contexts.

Stefano Vanin, Fabiola Tuccia, Jennifer Pradelli, Giuseppina Carta, Giorgia Giordani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Insects, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefano VaninDepartment of Earth, Environmental and Life Sciences (DISTAV), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1676-5916
Fabiola TucciaSchool of applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Jennifer PradelliSchool of applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UK.
Giuseppina CartaDepartment of Earth, Environmental and Life Sciences (DISTAV), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0593-2697
Giorgia GiordaniIndependent Researcher, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1826-7814

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diptera identification is fundamental in forensic entomology as well as in funerary archeoentomology, where the challenge is exacerbated by the presence of immature stages such as larvae and puparia. In these two developmental stages, specimens possess a very limited number of diagnostic features, and for puparia, there is also a lack of identification tools such as descriptions and identification keys. Morphological analysis, DNA-based techniques, and cuticular chemical analyses all show good potential for species identification; however, they also have some limitations. DNA-based identification is primarily hindered by the incompleteness of genetic databases and the presence of PCR inhibitors often co-extracted from the puparial cuticle. Chemical analysis of the cuticle is showing promising results, but this approach is also limited by the insufficient profile database and requires specific, expensive equipment, as well as trained personnel. Additionally, to ensure the repeatability of the analysis-a critical aspect in forensic investigations-and to preserve precious and unique specimens from museum collections, non-invasive protocols and techniques must be prioritized for species identification.

Indexed as

bioarcheologycuticular hydrocarbonscuticular lipidsDipteraforensic entomologymolecular identificationpupariaspecies identificationzooarcheology

Identifiers

PMID39194804
PMCPMC11354564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.