Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39194726›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2024

A New Case of Paediatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Onset after SARS-CoV-2 and Epstein-Barr Infection-A Case Report and Literature Review.

Carmen Loredana Petrea Cliveți, Diana-Andreea Ciortea, Magdalena Miulescu, Iuliana-Laura Candussi, Sergiu Ioachim Chirila, Gabriela Isabela Verga Răuță, Simona-Elena Bergheș, Mihai Ciprian Râșcu, Sorin Ion Berbece

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carmen Loredana Petrea ClivețiFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
Diana-Andreea CiorteaFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7420-256X
Magdalena MiulescuFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0052-2795
Iuliana-Laura CandussiFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
Sergiu Ioachim ChirilaFaculty of Medicine, University Ovidius of Constanta, 900470 Constanta, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3275-2330
Gabriela Isabela Verga RăuțăFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
Simona-Elena BergheșEmergency Clinical Hospital for Children "Sf Ioan", 800487 Galati, Romania.
Mihai Ciprian RâșcuFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
Sorin Ion BerbeceFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral infections caused by exposure to viruses such as Epstein-Barr, cytomegalovirus, or Parvovirus B19 have always been considered predisposing environmental factors for the onset of autoimmune diseases. More recently, autoimmune mechanisms such as molecular mimicry, T-cell activation, transient immunosuppression and inflammation have also been observed in cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Several newly diagnosed autoimmune disorders have been reported post-COVID-19, such as COVID-19-associated multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), type 1 diabetes mellitus, systemic lupus erythematosus, or rheumatoid arthritis. In this article, we present a new case of paediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with haematological (macrophage activation syndrome), renal (stage 2), cutaneous (urticarial vasculitis) and digestive involvement, onset three and a half months post-COVID-19. In the dynamics, de novo infection generated by Epstein-Barr exposure was associated. The diagnosis was confirmed based on EULAR/ACR 2019 criteria. The aim of the article is to present a possible correlation between SARS-CoV-2 and Epstein-Barr as extrinsic factors in triggering or activating paediatric systemic lupus erythematosus. Keywords: paediatric systemic lupus erythematosus; post-COVID-19; Epstein-Barr; SARS- CoV-2; case report; paediatric patient.

Indexed as

autoimmunityinflammationlupuspaediatric patientsrenalSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39194726
PMCPMC11353123

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.