Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39194474›Full record

ArticleBiomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Apple-Harvesting Robot Based on the YOLOv5-RACF Model.

Fengwu Zhu, Weijian Zhang, Suyu Wang, Bo Jiang, Xin Feng, Qinglai Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fengwu ZhuCollege of Engineering and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Weijian ZhangCollege of Engineering and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Suyu WangCollege of Engineering and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Bo JiangKunyu Intelligent Control (Jilin) Technology Co., Ltd., Changchun 130118, China.
Xin FengKunyu Intelligent Control (Jilin) Technology Co., Ltd., Changchun 130118, China.
Qinglai ZhaoCollege of Engineering and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.

Funding

the Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project of China 20210202054NCthe Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project of China 20220202029NCthe National Key Research and Development Program of China NO.2020YFD1000304-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To address the issue of automated apple harvesting in orchards, we propose a YOLOv5-RACF algorithm for identifying apples and calculating apple diameters. This algorithm employs the robot operating dystem (ROS) to control the robot's locomotion system, Lidar mapping, and navigation, as well as the robotic arm's posture and grasping operations, achieving automated apple harvesting and placement. The tests were conducted in an actual orchard environment. The algorithm model achieved an average apple detection accuracy (mAP@0.5) of 98.748% and a (mAP@0.5:0.95) of 90.02%. The time to calculate the diameter of one apple was 0.13 s, with a measurement accuracy within an error range of 1-3 mm. The robot takes an average of 9 s to pick an apple and return to the initial pose. These results demonstrate the system's efficiency and reliability in real agricultural environments.

Indexed as

apple harvestingautonomous navigationimage processingobject detectionYOLOv5

Identifiers

PMID39194474
PMCPMC11353041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.