Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39194421›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in respiratory medicine2024

Exploring the Relationship between Inhaled Corticosteroid Usage, Asthma Severity, and Sleep-Disordered Breathing: A Systematic Literature Review.

Marco Zaffanello, Giuliana Ferrante, Michele Piazza, Luana Nosetti, Laura Tenero, Giorgio Piacentini

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in respiratory medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marco ZaffanelloDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8659-5505
Giuliana FerranteDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9917-2387
Michele PiazzaDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7746-8267
Luana NosettiPediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Division of Pediatrics, "F. Del Ponte" Hospital, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-724X
Laura TeneroDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.
Giorgio PiacentiniDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Sleep-disordered breathing and asthma are often interrelated. Children and adults with asthma are more susceptible to sleep apnea. Inhaled corticosteroids effectively reduce inflammation and prevent structural changes in the airways. Objective: to explore the existing literature to determine whether inhaled corticosteroids play a role in sleep-disordered breathing in patients with asthma. (2) Methods: We conducted a thorough search of the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases for English-language articles published up to 12 May 2024. We utilized the ROBINS-E tool to assess the risk of bias. (4) Conclusions: 136 articles were discerned upon conducting the literature search. A total of 13 articles underwent exhaustive full-text scrutiny, resulting in 6 being considered non-relevant. The remaining seven articles, assessed for eligibility, were incorporated into the final analysis. Five studies were identified in adults and two in children. In adult patients, inhaled corticosteroids, especially at high doses, appear to increase the risk of sleep apnea in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, the properties of inhaled corticosteroids, such as particle size, may impact the risk of developing sleep apnea. In children, the severity of asthma is a key factor affecting the prevalence of sleep apnea, whereas inhaled corticosteroids appear to be a less significant risk factor compared to adults. All of the studies reviewed were classified as having a high risk of bias or some concerns regarding bias. Each study revealed at least one type of bias that raised notable concerns. This research highlights a complex interaction between the use of inhaled corticosteroids, the severity of asthma, and the onset of sleep apnea. Additional research is necessary to investigate these relationships further.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAsthmaSleep Apnea SyndromesAdministration, InhalationHumansSeverity of Illness IndexAdrenal Cortex Hormonesasthmafluticasone propionateinhaled corticosteroidobstructive sleep apneasleep-disordered breathing

Identifiers

PMID39194421
PMCPMC11352062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.